ldapv3.pdf 7947KB Apr 17 2013 11:30:42 AM - mirror omadata

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Attribute Match Rules Name Context Description booleanMatch equality Boolean objectIdentiferMatch equality OID distinguishedNameMatch equality DN uniqueMemberMatch equality DN with optional UID numericStringMatch equality numerical numericStringOrdering ordering numerical numericStringSubstringsMatch substrings numerical caseIgnoreMatch equality case insensitive, space insensitive caseIgnoreOrderingMatch ordering case insensitive, space insensitive caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch substrings case insensitive, space insensitive caseExactMatch equality case sensitive, space insensitive caseExactOrderingMatch ordering case sensitive, space insensitive caseExactSubstringsMatch substrings case sensitive, space insensitive caseIgnoreIA5Match equality case insensitive, space insensitive caseIgnoreIA5OrderingMatch ordering case insensitive, space insensitive caseIgnoreIA5SubstringsMatch substrings case insensitive, space insensitive caseExactIA5Match equality case sensitive, space insensitive caseExactIA5OrderingMatch ordering case sensitive, space insensitive caseExactIA5SubstringsMatch substrings case sensitive, space insensitive
The OID is the truth. The names of attributes and objectclasses are a mere convenience. For example, the userid and uid are both names for the OID 0.9.23<strong>42</strong>.19200<strong>30</strong>0.100.1.1. So a search for either uid=awilliam or userid=awilliam will both return the object - uid: awilliam cn: Adam Williams objectClass: account objectClass: posixAccount objectClass: top objectClass: kerberosSecurityObject userPassword:: e0tFUkJFUk9TfWF3aWxsaWFtQFdISVRFTUlDRS5PUkc= krbName: awilliam@WHITEMICE.ORG loginShell: /bin/bash uidNumber: 500 gidNumber: 100 homeDirectory: /home/awilliam gecos: Adam Williams
Page 1 and 2: LDAP and OpenLDAP (on the Linux Pla
Page 3 and 4: KLUG The master copy of this docume
Page 5: Versions For the most part this doc
Page 8 and 9: What is a directory? A directory is
Page 10 and 11: ¤¥ § ¨ © ¨ ¨ £¡ ¡
Page 12 and 13: Requirements An LDAPv3 compliant di
Page 14 and 15: Gotcha: “requested“ protocol ve
Page 16 and 17: Multi-Valued RDNs While most object
Page 19 and 20: Schema A directory has a schema sim
Page 21 and 22: 1.1.x It is true that the 1.1.x OID
Page 23 and 24: WARNING (Object Class Type) Early O
Page 25 and 26: Attribute Schema OID Name (alias fo
Page 27: Attribute Syntaxes Data Type OID De
Page 32 and 33: Illegal Partitions The law of parti
Page 34: Subordinate Information Subordinate
Page 37 and 38: Operational ACI Attributes If your
Page 39 and 40: subSchema One of the most useful bi
Page 41 and 42: The ManageDsaIT Control OID: 2.16.8
Page 43 and 44: The "alias" object The alias object
Page 45 and 46: Start TLS Extended Operation OID: 1
Page 47: 2.1.x hasSubordinates Only implemen
Page 50 and 51: Supported `Advanced' Features Featu
Page 52 and 53: The Config Files Configuration file
Page 54 and 55: slapd.conf (defaultsearchbase) The
Page 56 and 57: equire The require configuration di
Page 58 and 59: loglevel The loglevel directive con
Page 60 and 61: Checking the SSL Configuration Once
Page 62: Supported Bind Types Depending on h
Page 65 and 66: SASL RPMs Redhat 8.0 is the first t
Page 67 and 68: SASL Methods PLAIN (AUXPROP, SASLAU
Page 69 and 70: C? KP Q >C >GP X O X > NN>K?[ TM >P
Page 71 and 72: saslpasswd & saslpasswd2 saslpasswd
Page 73 and 74: PLAIN Authentication PLAIN SASL aut
Page 75 and 76: 2.1.x Authentication Request DN Map
Page 77 and 78: 2.1.x sasl-regexp rewrite pattern s
Page 79 and 80:
OpenLDAP + SASL + PAM 1. Make sure
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OpenLDAP + SASL + GSSAPI (OpenLDAP
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OpenLDAP + SASL + GSSAPI (OpenLDAP
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slapd.conf (Database) # ldbm databa
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ack-ldbm back-ldbm is the standard
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ack-bdb back-bdb configuration dire
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ack-sql The SQL backend is not buil
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ack-shell The back-shell backend al
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LDAP Indexes pres - An index of wha
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Buffer Stuffing (Single Threaded In
Page 101 and 102:
Filesystem Since the LDAP database
Page 103 and 104:
Journalized Filesystems Journalized
Page 106 and 107:
The purpose of back-sql The back-sq
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Mapping Concept back-sql uses a set
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Objectclass Mappings ldap_oc_mappin
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Attribute Mappings Stored procedure
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Objectclass Mapping ldap_entry_objc
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Stored Procedures
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Using Triggers & Events
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Replication Diagram Replication Dia
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Populating Slaves One of the most d
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The Replication Log On serveral dis
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The Rejection Log The rejection log
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Chasing Referrals If a client submi
Page 132 and 133:
The ACL Stack Access control for ob
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Default Access defaultaccess { none
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Examples The following are example
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dnattr The dnattr matching construc
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{}|~ € ‚ z x¢y w ttuv z ‡ ˆ
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children & entry The ability to cre
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A Limitation? One "limitation" of O
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Advantages of ACI The single bigges
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OpenLDAPacl & OpenLDAPaci Every obj
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The ACI ACL (OpenLDAPaci) In order
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OpenLDAPaci: Rights The rights fiel
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RFC2798 (inetOrgPerson) The inetOrg
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RFC2739 http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rf
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Hierarchy: cosine.schema dSA pilotD
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Hierarchy: Kerberos V & Samba krb5-
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syslog On most platforms OpenLDAP u
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etc/openldap/ldap.conf The defaults
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The LDAP PAM Module PAM is a system
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A PAM LDAP login file #%PAM-1.0 aut
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etc/ldap.conf timelimit 30 The maxi
Page 175 and 176:
passwd PAM file (/etc/pam.d/passwd)
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Migration Scripts PADL.com (Luke Ho
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Using the scripts... Once the prope
Page 182:
What can be migrated? The stock mig
Page 187 and 188:
An entry of posixAccount Object stu
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ipHost Object An entry of 127.0.0.1
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oncRpc Object An entry of fypxfrd60
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What is an SRV record? Traditionall
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1123 vs. 2181 SRV protocol and serv
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SRV and nss_ldap To use SRV records
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Root Referrals To configure with Op
Page 204 and 205:
Loading Tip: Objectclass When loadi
Page 206 and 207:
Misc. Data Loading Tips 1. If a lin
Page 208 and 209:
Non-English Data If your data conta
Page 211 and 212:
OpenLDAP Utilities ldapsearch Allow
Page 213 and 214:
LDAP Queries ldapsearch "(&(uid=awi
Page 215 and 216:
Requesting Attributes If you do not
Page 217 and 218:
ldapmodrdn While the dn of an objec
Page 219 and 220:
slapadd slapadd is used to initiall
Page 222 and 223:
gq gq is an LDAP v3 utility for Gna
Page 224 and 225:
gq (Schema browser)
Page 226 and 227:
HAD Hyperactive Directory Administr
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Directory Administrator (http://www
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LDAP Browser / Editor (http://www.i
Page 232 and 233:
LDIF To VCard http://www.pawebworld
Page 234 and 235:
From the cpu manual page CPU (http:
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Wallal (http://www.mnot.net/wallal/
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mod_auth_ldap (http://nona.net/soft
Page 240 and 241:
Gnarwl (http://www.oss.billiton.de/
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š š š
Page 244 and 245:
MaxWare Directory Explorer Version
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ActiveX LDAP Client http://www.polo
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saslauthd saslauthd is a stand alon
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saslauthd Options saslauthd a authm
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RedHat's saslauthd The RedHat Cyrus
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saslauthd -a ldap LDAP related sasl
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saslauthd -a ldap saslauthd -a ldap
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m4: LDAPDefaultSpec The first m4 va
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m4: LDAPROUTE_DOMAIN The m4 sendmai
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¨ Ÿ ¦ «° µ¬ ¨ Ÿ ¦ «° µ
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RFC822 rfc822 defines a the concept
Page 268 and 269:
LDAP + sendmail You can also define
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LDAP SMTP Access Control cn=Allow S
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The Sendmail Schema
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sendmailMTAHost attributetype ( 1.3
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sendmailMTAKey attributetype ( 1.3.
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sendmailMTAMapValue attributetype (
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sendmailMTAMapObject objectclass (
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sendmailMTAAlias objectclass ( 1.3.
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sendmailMTAClassName & sendmailMTAC
Page 286 and 287:
Installing GNARWL GNARWL in an LDAP
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GNARWL Integration
Page 290 and 291:
This information now exclusively ap
Page 292 and 293:
Building Samba 1. Grab the latest s
Page 294 and 295:
[globals] encrypt passwords = yes d
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The Admin And His Secrets Since the
Page 298 and 299:
Samba Users Samba users must be UN*
Page 300 and 301:
Samba User Attributes profilePath -
Page 302 and 303:
Samba Times The sambaAccount object
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Samba Security The ntpassword and l
Page 306 and 307:
Samba Attribute Indexes For good pe
Page 309 and 310:
What is Squid? http://www.squid-cac
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Authentication Helpers Squid uses h
Page 313 and 314:
squid_ldap_auth The helper for dire
Page 315 and 316:
squid_ldap_match The squid_ldap_mat
Page 317 and 318:
squid_ldap_match squid_ldap_match -
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Example Squid Configuration auth_pa
Page 322 and 323:
DNS & Cosine The Cosine schema (inc
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objectclass: dNSZone (¼) DNS recor
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objectclass: dNSZone (¾) dNSTTL (1
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objectclass: dNSZone (5/6) dn: rela
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Configuring sbd ldap zone "3.168.19
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Ü Misc. Points Features LDAP URLS
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The ISC DHCP Server http://www.isc.
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LDAP DHCP Configuration In order to
Page 339 and 340:
Indexes /etc/openldap/slapd.conf in
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dhcpServer & dhcpService dn:cn=esta
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dhcpGroup Object dn: cn=group,cn=wh
Page 347 and 348:
What is pppd? The pppd daemon is an
Page 349 and 350:
Challenge Host Authentication Proto
Page 351 and 352:
LDAP chap-secrets entry If you are
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Other LDAP enabled pppds ftp://ftp.
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What is Turba? Turba is a web addre
Page 358 and 359:
Source Parameters The params array
Page 360 and 361:
Turba Source Search Keys The search
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Turba LDAP Personal Address Books L
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Turba LDAP Personal Address Book De
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Setting Up To Use The DSA DSA Host
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Viewing The Object From the address
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What is evolution? http://www.ximia
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evolutionPerson The evolution sourc
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Calender Entries
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Viewing An LDAP Addressbook LDAP ad
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Contact Details (Dialog relations t
Page 383 and 384:
What is Mozilla?
Page 387 and 388:
What is GQ?
Page 389 and 390:
Drag-n-Drop
Page 391 and 392:
Handling Complex Attribtues Import
Page 394 and 395:
What Is Star Office? What is Open O
Page 396 and 397:
Creating an LDAP Data Source Bring
Page 398 and 399:
Browsing The Address Book Selecting
Page 400 and 401:
Using The Address Book Available da
Page 403 and 404:
ILS The Internet Locator Service is
Page 405 and 406:
ILS and LDAP The Netmeeting Directo
Page 407 and 408:
OpenLDAP as an ILS Agent (OBJECTCLA
Page 409 and 410:
OpenLDAP as an ILS Agent (The secon
Page 411 and 412:
GNOMEMeeting and ILS Before you can
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GNOMEMeeting and ILS GNOME Meeting
Page 415 and 416:
Netmeeting Quibbles The Netmeeting
Page 417:
389 vs. 1002 Prior to Windows 2000
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Why DSML What do directories and XM
Page 422 and 423:
DSML Misc For binary data DSML supp
Page 424 and 425:
DSML Tools A set of DSML utilities
Page 426:
Castor (http://castor.exolab.org/in
Page 429 and 430:
LDAP Authentication Module The LDAP
Page 431 and 432:
Active Directory is a registered tr
Page 433 and 434:
MKSADExtPlugin* (http://www.css-sol
Page 436 and 437:
Using LDAP via PHP Establish Connec
Page 438 and 439:
ldap_connect with URLs If you have
Page 440 and 441:
ldap_set_option / controls if (ldap
Page 442 and 443:
ldap_bind boolean ldap_bind (resour
Page 444 and 445:
ldap_error string ldap_error (resou
Page 446 and 447:
ldap_err2str Error Constant Value L
Page 448 and 449:
ldap_search & dereferencing The der
Page 450 and 451:
ldap_free_result boolean ldap_free_
Page 452 and 453:
ldap_add boolean ldap_add(resource
Page 454 and 455:
ldap_mod_add boolean ldap_mod_add(r
Page 456:
ldap_mod_replace boolean ldap_mod_d
Page 459 and 460:
ldap_init & ldap_open Before any ot
Page 461 and 462:
ldap_bind & ldap_bind_s Once a conn
Page 463 and 464:
ldap_search & ldap_search_s int lda
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ldap_count_entries int ldap_count_e
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ldap_next_entry LDAPMessage* ldap_n
Page 469 and 470:
ldap_first_attribute char* ldap_fir
Page 471 and 472:
ldap_get_values char **ldap_get_val
Page 473 and 474:
void ldap_value_free(char** vals) l
Page 475 and 476:
ldap_unbind & ldap_unbind_s int lda
Page 477 and 478:
#include "stdio.h" #include "stdlib
Page 479 and 480:
la[0] = "givenname"; la[1] = "sn";
Page 481 and 482:
Simple C LDAP Query Walk the Attrib
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ldap_result
Page 485 and 486:
ldap_add & ldap_add_s
Page 487:
ldap_modrdn & ldap_modrdn_s
Page 490 and 491:
NSS LDAP & AIX Since version ~198 P
Page 492 and 493:
Authentication via NSS LDAP on AIX
Page 494 and 495:
The AIX Name Service The NSORDER en
Page 496 and 497:
etc/irs.conf Name spaces: services
Page 498 and 499:
More Information For more informati
Page 500:
More Information... Understanding a
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