ldapv3.pdf 7947KB Apr 17 2013 11:30:42 AM - mirror omadata

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What is Active Directory Active Directory is Microsoft's version of NDS, that is, their answer to directory enabled networks. Active Directory is not an LDAP server. It contains a component which can communicate via LDAP, but not all configuration information is available be via LDAP. Information available via LDAP may or may not be able to be altered via LDAP modifications. Active Directory is a collective of Microsofts DSA (psuedo-LDAP server), a Kerberos V KDC with proprietary and copyrighted extensions, and a large set of RPC providers. Microsoft and Active Directory are registered trademarks of Microsoft Inc. NDS is a registered trademark of Novell Inc.
MKSADExtPlugin* (http://www.css-solutions.ca/ad4unix/ http://www.css-solutions.ca/ad4unix/) MKSADExtPlugin is a Microsoft Active Directory plugin that facilitates the storage of UNIX/Posix account information within Active Directory. This create a unified security database for UNIX, Linux, and Microsoft clients on a network controlled by an Active Directory DSA. Requires Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional SP1 with Microsoft Active Directory SP1. *Copyright 2001, MaximBatourine
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LDAP and OpenLDAP (on the Linux Pla
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KLUG The master copy of this docume
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Versions For the most part this doc
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What is a directory? A directory is
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¤¥ § ¨ © ¨ ¨ £¡ ¡
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Requirements An LDAPv3 compliant di
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Gotcha: “requested“ protocol ve
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Multi-Valued RDNs While most object
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Schema A directory has a schema sim
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1.1.x It is true that the 1.1.x OID
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WARNING (Object Class Type) Early O
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Attribute Schema OID Name (alias fo
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Attribute Syntaxes Data Type OID De
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The OID is the truth. The names of
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Illegal Partitions The law of parti
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Subordinate Information Subordinate
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Operational ACI Attributes If your
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subSchema One of the most useful bi
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The ManageDsaIT Control OID: 2.16.8
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The "alias" object The alias object
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Start TLS Extended Operation OID: 1
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2.1.x hasSubordinates Only implemen
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Supported `Advanced' Features Featu
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The Config Files Configuration file
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slapd.conf (defaultsearchbase) The
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equire The require configuration di
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loglevel The loglevel directive con
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Checking the SSL Configuration Once
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Supported Bind Types Depending on h
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SASL RPMs Redhat 8.0 is the first t
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SASL Methods PLAIN (AUXPROP, SASLAU
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C? KP Q >C >GP X O X > NN>K?[ TM >P
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saslpasswd & saslpasswd2 saslpasswd
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PLAIN Authentication PLAIN SASL aut
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2.1.x Authentication Request DN Map
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2.1.x sasl-regexp rewrite pattern s
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OpenLDAP + SASL + PAM 1. Make sure
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OpenLDAP + SASL + GSSAPI (OpenLDAP
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OpenLDAP + SASL + GSSAPI (OpenLDAP
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slapd.conf (Database) # ldbm databa
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ack-ldbm back-ldbm is the standard
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ack-bdb back-bdb configuration dire
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ack-sql The SQL backend is not buil
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ack-shell The back-shell backend al
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LDAP Indexes pres - An index of wha
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Buffer Stuffing (Single Threaded In
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Filesystem Since the LDAP database
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Journalized Filesystems Journalized
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The purpose of back-sql The back-sq
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Mapping Concept back-sql uses a set
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Objectclass Mappings ldap_oc_mappin
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Attribute Mappings Stored procedure
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Objectclass Mapping ldap_entry_objc
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Stored Procedures
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Using Triggers & Events
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Replication Diagram Replication Dia
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Populating Slaves One of the most d
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The Replication Log On serveral dis
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The Rejection Log The rejection log
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Chasing Referrals If a client submi
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The ACL Stack Access control for ob
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Default Access defaultaccess { none
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Examples The following are example
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dnattr The dnattr matching construc
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{}|~ € ‚ z x¢y w ttuv z ‡ ˆ
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children & entry The ability to cre
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A Limitation? One "limitation" of O
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Advantages of ACI The single bigges
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OpenLDAPacl & OpenLDAPaci Every obj
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The ACI ACL (OpenLDAPaci) In order
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OpenLDAPaci: Rights The rights fiel
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RFC2798 (inetOrgPerson) The inetOrg
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RFC2739 http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rf
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Hierarchy: cosine.schema dSA pilotD
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Hierarchy: Kerberos V & Samba krb5-
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syslog On most platforms OpenLDAP u
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etc/openldap/ldap.conf The defaults
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The LDAP PAM Module PAM is a system
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A PAM LDAP login file #%PAM-1.0 aut
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etc/ldap.conf timelimit 30 The maxi
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passwd PAM file (/etc/pam.d/passwd)
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Migration Scripts PADL.com (Luke Ho
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Using the scripts... Once the prope
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What can be migrated? The stock mig
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An entry of posixAccount Object stu
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ipHost Object An entry of 127.0.0.1
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oncRpc Object An entry of fypxfrd60
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What is an SRV record? Traditionall
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1123 vs. 2181 SRV protocol and serv
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SRV and nss_ldap To use SRV records
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Root Referrals To configure with Op
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Loading Tip: Objectclass When loadi
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Misc. Data Loading Tips 1. If a lin
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Non-English Data If your data conta
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OpenLDAP Utilities ldapsearch Allow
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LDAP Queries ldapsearch "(&(uid=awi
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Requesting Attributes If you do not
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ldapmodrdn While the dn of an objec
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slapadd slapadd is used to initiall
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gq gq is an LDAP v3 utility for Gna
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gq (Schema browser)
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HAD Hyperactive Directory Administr
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Directory Administrator (http://www
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LDAP Browser / Editor (http://www.i
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LDIF To VCard http://www.pawebworld
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From the cpu manual page CPU (http:
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Wallal (http://www.mnot.net/wallal/
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mod_auth_ldap (http://nona.net/soft
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Gnarwl (http://www.oss.billiton.de/
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š š š
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MaxWare Directory Explorer Version
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ActiveX LDAP Client http://www.polo
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saslauthd saslauthd is a stand alon
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saslauthd Options saslauthd a authm
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RedHat's saslauthd The RedHat Cyrus
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saslauthd -a ldap LDAP related sasl
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saslauthd -a ldap saslauthd -a ldap
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m4: LDAPDefaultSpec The first m4 va
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m4: LDAPROUTE_DOMAIN The m4 sendmai
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¨ Ÿ ¦ «° µ¬ ¨ Ÿ ¦ «° µ
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RFC822 rfc822 defines a the concept
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LDAP + sendmail You can also define
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LDAP SMTP Access Control cn=Allow S
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The Sendmail Schema
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sendmailMTAHost attributetype ( 1.3
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sendmailMTAKey attributetype ( 1.3.
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sendmailMTAMapValue attributetype (
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sendmailMTAMapObject objectclass (
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sendmailMTAAlias objectclass ( 1.3.
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sendmailMTAClassName & sendmailMTAC
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Installing GNARWL GNARWL in an LDAP
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GNARWL Integration
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This information now exclusively ap
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Building Samba 1. Grab the latest s
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[globals] encrypt passwords = yes d
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The Admin And His Secrets Since the
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Samba Users Samba users must be UN*
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Samba User Attributes profilePath -
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Samba Times The sambaAccount object
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Samba Security The ntpassword and l
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Samba Attribute Indexes For good pe
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What is Squid? http://www.squid-cac
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Authentication Helpers Squid uses h
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squid_ldap_auth The helper for dire
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squid_ldap_match The squid_ldap_mat
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squid_ldap_match squid_ldap_match -
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Example Squid Configuration auth_pa
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DNS & Cosine The Cosine schema (inc
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objectclass: dNSZone (¼) DNS recor
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objectclass: dNSZone (¾) dNSTTL (1
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objectclass: dNSZone (5/6) dn: rela
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Configuring sbd ldap zone "3.168.19
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Ü Misc. Points Features LDAP URLS
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The ISC DHCP Server http://www.isc.
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LDAP DHCP Configuration In order to
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Indexes /etc/openldap/slapd.conf in
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dhcpServer & dhcpService dn:cn=esta
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dhcpGroup Object dn: cn=group,cn=wh
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What is pppd? The pppd daemon is an
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Challenge Host Authentication Proto
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LDAP chap-secrets entry If you are
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Other LDAP enabled pppds ftp://ftp.
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What is Turba? Turba is a web addre
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Source Parameters The params array
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Turba Source Search Keys The search
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Turba LDAP Personal Address Books L
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Turba LDAP Personal Address Book De
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Setting Up To Use The DSA DSA Host
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Viewing The Object From the address
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What is evolution? http://www.ximia
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evolutionPerson The evolution sourc
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Calender Entries
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Viewing An LDAP Addressbook LDAP ad
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Contact Details (Dialog relations t
Page 383 and 384: What is Mozilla?
Page 387 and 388: What is GQ?
Page 389 and 390: Drag-n-Drop
Page 391 and 392: Handling Complex Attribtues Import
Page 394 and 395: What Is Star Office? What is Open O
Page 396 and 397: Creating an LDAP Data Source Bring
Page 398 and 399: Browsing The Address Book Selecting
Page 400 and 401: Using The Address Book Available da
Page 403 and 404: ILS The Internet Locator Service is
Page 405 and 406: ILS and LDAP The Netmeeting Directo
Page 407 and 408: OpenLDAP as an ILS Agent (OBJECTCLA
Page 409 and 410: OpenLDAP as an ILS Agent (The secon
Page 411 and 412: GNOMEMeeting and ILS Before you can
Page 413 and 414: GNOMEMeeting and ILS GNOME Meeting
Page 415 and 416: Netmeeting Quibbles The Netmeeting
Page 417: 389 vs. 1002 Prior to Windows 2000
Page 420 and 421: Why DSML What do directories and XM
Page 422 and 423: DSML Misc For binary data DSML supp
Page 424 and 425: DSML Tools A set of DSML utilities
Page 426: Castor (http://castor.exolab.org/in
Page 429 and 430: LDAP Authentication Module The LDAP
Page 431: Active Directory is a registered tr
Page 436 and 437: Using LDAP via PHP Establish Connec
Page 438 and 439: ldap_connect with URLs If you have
Page 440 and 441: ldap_set_option / controls if (ldap
Page 442 and 443: ldap_bind boolean ldap_bind (resour
Page 444 and 445: ldap_error string ldap_error (resou
Page 446 and 447: ldap_err2str Error Constant Value L
Page 448 and 449: ldap_search & dereferencing The der
Page 450 and 451: ldap_free_result boolean ldap_free_
Page 452 and 453: ldap_add boolean ldap_add(resource
Page 454 and 455: ldap_mod_add boolean ldap_mod_add(r
Page 456: ldap_mod_replace boolean ldap_mod_d
Page 459 and 460: ldap_init & ldap_open Before any ot
Page 461 and 462: ldap_bind & ldap_bind_s Once a conn
Page 463 and 464: ldap_search & ldap_search_s int lda
Page 465 and 466: ldap_count_entries int ldap_count_e
Page 467 and 468: ldap_next_entry LDAPMessage* ldap_n
Page 469 and 470: ldap_first_attribute char* ldap_fir
Page 471 and 472: ldap_get_values char **ldap_get_val
Page 473 and 474: void ldap_value_free(char** vals) l
Page 475 and 476: ldap_unbind & ldap_unbind_s int lda
Page 477 and 478: #include "stdio.h" #include "stdlib
Page 479 and 480: la[0] = "givenname"; la[1] = "sn";
Page 481 and 482: Simple C LDAP Query Walk the Attrib
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ldap_result
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ldap_add & ldap_add_s
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ldap_modrdn & ldap_modrdn_s
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NSS LDAP & AIX Since version ~198 P
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Authentication via NSS LDAP on AIX
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The AIX Name Service The NSORDER en
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etc/irs.conf Name spaces: services
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More Information For more informati
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More Information... Understanding a
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