Part III: Flare Reduction Project Family - IPIECA
Part III: Flare Reduction Project Family - IPIECA
Part III: Flare Reduction Project Family - IPIECA
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Section 7. <strong>Flare</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong> <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Family</strong><br />
EXHIBIT 7.3:<br />
<strong>Flare</strong> Gas Recovery for On-Site Power Generation, continued<br />
The associated emissions were conservatively estimated by assuming that all the carbon in the<br />
fuel is converted to CO 2 during the combustion process and discharged to the atmosphere,<br />
consistent with the API Compendium. Thus this component of the project combustion<br />
emissions is identical to the flaring emissions in the baseline scenario. This gas stream will<br />
provide 90% of the fuel energy necessary to achieve the maximum on-site power generation<br />
capacity in the project scenario of 1,350 kW. The remaining 10% will be supplied by use of<br />
crude oil fuel.<br />
Combustion emission from crude oil used for the replacement power generation engine drivers<br />
are calculated based on the estimated volume of crude oil used to generate 135 kW of electric<br />
power (10% of the total generation) and the conservative assumption that all carbon contained<br />
in the fuel is converted to CO 2 and emitted to the atmosphere.<br />
Based on the above data, the annual CO 2 emissions due to project activity fuel consumption<br />
are calculated as follows:<br />
CMB 2 = (Metered gas volume to power generation engine drivers) × (gas composition) +<br />
(Metered crude oil volume to the power generation engine drivers) × (crude oil composition)<br />
Associated gas portion:<br />
CMB<br />
Associated Gas<br />
=<br />
6 3<br />
2.62×<br />
10 m 0.65 kg C 44 kg CO2<br />
tonne<br />
3<br />
= × × ×<br />
year m 12 kg C 1000 kg<br />
6,247 tonnes CO e<br />
2<br />
2,362 bbl 42 gal 7.3 lb kg<br />
CMB = year × bbl × gal ×<br />
Crude<br />
2.205 lb<br />
0.85 kg C 44 kg CO2<br />
tonne<br />
Crude oil portion: × × ×<br />
kg oil 12 kg C 1000 kg<br />
=<br />
1,024 tonnes CO e<br />
2<br />
CMB 2 = CMB Associated Gas + CMB Crude<br />
CMB 2 = 6,247 tonnes CO 2 e + 7,717 tonnes CO 2 e = 7,271 tonnes CO 2 e<br />
Vented Emissions (VENT 2 ):<br />
Vented emissions associated with operation of the existing equipment are unchanged by the<br />
project activity and therefore cancel out in the estimation of project emission reductions.<br />
Fugitive Emissions (FUG 2 ):<br />
Fugitive emissions associated with the operation of existing equipment are unchanged by the<br />
project activity, and therefore cancel out in the calculation of project emission reductions.<br />
October 2009 54