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Titan Europe 2007-1 (NHP) Limited - Irish Stock Exchange

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law fixed charges. The security over the Borrower Rent Collection Account held in Jersey are expressed to be<br />

an assignment of the account holder’s title to the account.<br />

With regard to payments of rent which are made into a Rent Account, following the Closing Date, there<br />

may be a risk of the Borrower, in breach of the Libra Whole Loan and any Related Security, charging or<br />

assigning the rents to a third party. Under English law, the right to receive rent payments passes to a mortgagee<br />

(including the Note Trustee) on enforcement of the mortgage without the need for any express assignment, and<br />

therefore the claim of the Security Agent or the Note Trustee under the Security Agreements would, as a matter<br />

of legal priority, defeat any claim by a subsequent chargee or assignee of the rent. There would, however, be no<br />

claim against a Libra Tenant who had previously responded to notice of the wrongful assignment by paying rent<br />

to a third party in ignorance of the Security Agreements. The position under Scots law is broadly analogous (i.e.<br />

the right to receive payment of rent is deemed to be assigned to the heritable creditor under a standard security<br />

upon enforcement).<br />

The purchase of the Libra Loan and of the beneficial interests in the Related Security has been structured in<br />

an attempt to address such risk to the rent payments by ensuring that payments of rent will continue to be made<br />

to a Rent Account.<br />

Special Purpose/Single Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”): SPV covenants are generally designed to limit the<br />

purpose of the borrowing entity to owning the related property, making payments on the related loan and taking<br />

such other actions as may be necessary to carry out the foregoing in order to reduce the risk that circumstances<br />

unrelated to the loan and related property result in a borrower insolvency. SPVs are generally used in<br />

commercial loan transactions to satisfy requirements of institutional lenders and recognised statistical rating<br />

organisations. In order to minimise the possibility that an SPV will be the subject of insolvency proceedings,<br />

provisions are generally contained in the SPV’s organisational documents and/or documentation relating to<br />

mortgage loans that, among other things, limit the indebtedness that can be incurred by such entity and restrict<br />

such entity from conducting business as an operating company (thus limiting exposure to outside creditors).<br />

The Credit Agreement contains provisions that no Obligor may carry on any business other than the<br />

ownership and management of its interests in any Property owned by it, or its interests in any Subsidiary owned<br />

by it. In the case of Guarantor 15 and its subsidiaries (Guarantor 16, Guarantor 17, Guarantor 18 and Guarantor<br />

22), each has undertaken additionally in the Credit Agreement that it has no further liabilities with respect to<br />

their respective care home businesses arising prior to sale of the same in June 2002, that cannot be satisfied out<br />

of the Approved Management Fee. In the case of Propco 10, the company may provide property management<br />

services to the Property Owners; additionally Propco 10 is the only Obligor permitted to have employees, and it<br />

is restricted to no more than six employees at any time. However, there can be no assurance that all or most of<br />

the restrictions customarily imposed on SPVs by institutional lenders and recognised statistical ratings<br />

organisations will be complied with by all the Obligors, and even if all or most of such restrictions have been<br />

complied with by the Obligors, there can be no assurance that such compliance will prevent the Borrower or any<br />

other Obligor from becoming insolvent.<br />

Certain of the Obligors were incorporated or formed for the purposes of acquiring (or refinancing the<br />

acquisition of) and holding the legal and beneficial interests in one or more related properties. The Issuer has<br />

been informed by the Loan Arranger that each of the Borrower and the Obligors (other than Propco 10) has no<br />

material or contingent liabilities (other than such as are fully subordinated pursuant to the Guarantee and<br />

Subordination Deed) except for the related Libra Whole Loan.<br />

As a result of the UK Pensions Act 2004, it is possible that the Obligors might be held statutorily<br />

responsible by the UK Pensions Regulator for a financial support contribution to the UK pension scheme of an<br />

affiliated company within the Borrower Group. The Issuer has been informed that no Obligor, other than<br />

Propco 10, may have any liability with respect to the employees of Propco 10 and their entitlements or benefits.<br />

Further, the Issuer has been informed that the pensions liabilities of Propco 10 are not “Defined Benefit<br />

Schemes” (as that term is used in the Pensions Act 2004), and it is only in connection with such schemes that<br />

such a contribution would usually arise.<br />

As shown in the table below, certain Obligors were formed shortly prior to the origination of the Libra<br />

Whole Loan whereas others were formed significantly prior to that.<br />

43

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