The Manor Houses of Lackham 1050-1949 2nd Ed
The Manor Houses of Lackham 1050-1949 2nd Ed
The Manor Houses of Lackham 1050-1949 2nd Ed
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<strong>Houses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lackham</strong> 2 nd ed 26<br />
Fig. 14 Map made c 1816 39 **<br />
<strong>The</strong> curving line running from the woods to the east <strong>of</strong> the house, all around<br />
the house and back to the woods might be a “ha-ha” 40 but would appear to<br />
be running along to the south <strong>of</strong> the ha-ha line, which runs along the<br />
southern side <strong>of</strong> the walk to the walled garden, <strong>The</strong> remains <strong>of</strong> this ha-ha<br />
can be seen both north and south <strong>of</strong> the house today<br />
39 W&SHC 137/125/14<br />
Redrawn for this work, by the author , from the original in Wiltshire and Swindon History<br />
Centre<br />
40 Jellicoe, G, Jellicoe, S, Goode, P and Lancaster, M (1991) <strong>The</strong> Oxford Companion to<br />
Gardens p241<br />
Ha ha – a dry ditch with a raised retaining wall used to conceal the boundaries <strong>of</strong> an<br />
estate or landscape. This feature was French in origin, appearing at Versailles and<br />
elsewhere in the 17th c. <strong>The</strong> earliest English example though <strong>of</strong> small extent, was<br />
introduced c 1695 at Levens Hall by the French gardener Mssr Beaumont. Its use was<br />
also advocated in Dezallier d‟Argentville‟s “Le <strong>The</strong>orie et la practique de jardinage” (1709)<br />
translated by John James. Switzer was probably unaware <strong>of</strong> the distant example at<br />
Levens but, following John James, he describes a feature like a ha-ha in Ichonographia<br />
Rustica (1718)<br />
A major function <strong>of</strong> the ha ha was to serve as a “hidden fence”, keeping livestock out <strong>of</strong><br />
the gardens without a visible barrier