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The Manor Houses of Lackham 1050-1949 2nd Ed

The Manor Houses of Lackham 1050-1949 2nd Ed

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<strong>Houses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lackham</strong> 2 nd ed 70<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the best hinges for gates and external heavy doors, to<br />

coach-houses, stables, etc., is Collinge's spherical gate hinge,<br />

shown at H in Fig. 178, made on the cup-and-ball principle, the<br />

cup being on the post or pier and the ball-shaped pin on the<br />

gate strap. It will be noticed that the pin has a projecting lip,<br />

fitted with a leather washer to exclude water and dirt from<br />

the cup, which is filled with oil. <strong>The</strong>se hinges are extremely<br />

durable and easy in their working. 84<br />

<strong>The</strong> genius <strong>of</strong> these hinges was that Collinge used a socket and ball<br />

arrangement, in effect the pin <strong>of</strong> the normal hinge was made<br />

Into a sphere over which a spherical cap fixed to the other<br />

limb <strong>of</strong> the hinge is made to fit accurately; this is provided<br />

with a cavity for the reception <strong>of</strong> oil, having a small<br />

perforation to conduct it between the tow spherical<br />

surface, which work with great truth and freedom 85<br />

This spherical cap is not usually very visible, but when the doors where<br />

repaired their construction could be clearly seen<br />

84 Brown, WH Internal Domestic Fittings in Middleton, GAT (1921) Modern Buildings,<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir Planning, Construction And Equipment Vol6 Ch XIV, section Hinges<br />

85 Herbert, L (1836) <strong>The</strong> engineer‟s and mechanic‟s Encyclopaedia Vol 1 p675

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