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2007 Annual Report - Sappi

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Cash flow analysis<br />

In the table below we present the group’s cash flow in a summarised format.<br />

US$ million <strong>2007</strong> 2006 2005<br />

Cash generated by operations before post employment benefits 686 464 569<br />

Contributions to post employment benefits (101) (68) –<br />

Cash generated from operations 585 396 569<br />

Net movement in working capital 60 (17) (30)<br />

Cash generated from operating activities 645 379 539<br />

Capital expenditure to maintain and expand assets (442) (303) (294)<br />

Finance costs (162) (138) (127)<br />

Taxation (27) (13) (43)<br />

Other 78 16 (85)<br />

Dividends to shareholders (68) (68) (68)<br />

Net cash generated/(utilised) 24 (127) 78<br />

As mentioned in note 2.7 to our Financial Statements, in 2006<br />

we showed contributions to post employment benefits in our<br />

cash flow statement as an investing activity. This item has been<br />

re-classified to be part of operating activities and, as a result,<br />

cash generated from operations is reduced by US$101 million<br />

in <strong>2007</strong> and US$68 million in 2006. Approximately US$70 million<br />

in <strong>2007</strong> and US$60 million in 2006 of the contributions to post<br />

employment funding relate to “catching-up” on deficits in certain<br />

of our funds. We expect the “catch-up” element of our post<br />

retirement contribution payments to reduce substantially in fiscal<br />

2008 and thereafter to be closer to the income statement charge<br />

in respect of post employment benefits.<br />

The relationship between capital expenditure and depreciation<br />

over the past five years is as follows:<br />

Cash generated from operating activities increased by 70%<br />

to US$645 million in <strong>2007</strong>. This increase is largely attributable<br />

to improved operating profit performance and working<br />

capital management.<br />

The higher level of cash spent on maintaining and expanding our<br />

assets in <strong>2007</strong> (US$442 million compared to US$303 million) is<br />

due to expenditure on the Saiccor expansion project.<br />

In setting our financial targets, we relate our aim of generating<br />

cash flows in excess of our cost of capital to additional<br />

targets such as return on net assets and operating margins.<br />

Our performance against these targets is referred to on page 5.<br />

sappi limited | 07 | annual report 41

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