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Highlights 77th Texas Legislature - Senate

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_______________________________ HOUSING<br />

77 th <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Legislature</strong><br />

Executory Contracts for Conveyance of Real Property - S.B. 198<br />

by Senator Moncrief, et al.<br />

House Sponsors: Representative Carter, et al.<br />

Executory contracts involve future obligations on the part of a seller and purchaser and are often used<br />

when a purchaser is unable to obtain financing for real property. With an executory contract for a home,<br />

the purchaser makes payments to the seller and at the end of a specified period of time, if the purchaser is<br />

unable to obtain financing, those previous payments are considered rent. Otherwise, the payments are<br />

applied toward the purchase price. Under current executory contract law, additional protections are<br />

provided to purchasers in economically distressed areas.<br />

Removes the current income and geography brackets so that executory contracts for conveyance apply<br />

statewide for a transaction involving real property used as the purchaser’s residence or as the residence of<br />

a person related to the purchaser.<br />

Provides that an executory contract is enforceable only when the contract is in writing and signed by the<br />

party to be bound or that party’s representative, and clarifies that prior oral agreements between the parties<br />

are superseded by the contract. Requires a copy of the contract to be in the language of the negotiations<br />

when the deal takes place in a foreign language.<br />

Sets forth provisions related to execution of the contract, forfeiture, and fraud.<br />

<strong>Texas</strong> Department of Housing and Community Affairs (Sunset) - S.B. 322<br />

by Senators Lucio and Zaffirini<br />

House Sponsors: Representatives Gallego and Carter<br />

The <strong>Texas</strong> Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) works to ensure affordable housing for<br />

low-income families, promote community development and assistance, and regulate the state's<br />

manufactured housing industry. TDHCA is subject to the <strong>Texas</strong> Sunset Act and was reviewed by the<br />

Sunset Advisory Commission (commission) during the interim. In its review of TDHCA, the commission<br />

found that while TDHCA is funding affordable housing and assisting many communities, problems exist in<br />

TDHCA's ability to allocate resources to meet the state's most pressing housing needs<br />

Continues TDHCA for a two-year probationary period and enacts standard Sunset language related to the<br />

administration of the agency.<br />

Governing Board<br />

Restructures the governing board as a seven-member, rather than nine-member, board composed of public<br />

members with demonstrated interest in housing and community services issues.<br />

Prohibits a person from being appointed to the board if the person or the person’s spouse has close<br />

monetary interests in the funds disbursed by TDHCA.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Research Center 163

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