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Highlights 77th Texas Legislature - Senate

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JURISPRUDENCE<br />

77 th <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Legislature</strong><br />

Provides that no payment shall be made until an itemized form is submitted to and approved by the judge<br />

presiding over the proceedings. Sets out the procedure to be followed by a judge if disapproving a<br />

payment and the procedure for appealing such disapproval.<br />

Sets out the eligibility criteria for attorney appointment to a death penalty case. Previously adopted<br />

standards must be amended to conform with these requirements not later than April 1, 2002. Requires an<br />

attorney, in order to remain on the list of attorneys qualified for appointment in death penalty cases, not<br />

later than the second anniversary of the date an attorney is placed on the list and each year thereafter, to<br />

present proof that the attorney has successfully completed the minimum continuing legal education<br />

requirements of the State Bar of <strong>Texas</strong>, including training relating to the defense of death penalty cases.<br />

Requires the presiding judge of the district court in which a capital felony case is filed to appoint two<br />

attorneys, at least one of whom meets the qualifications to be eligible to be appointed to a death penalty<br />

case, to represent an indigent defendant as soon as practicable after charges are filed, unless the state<br />

gives notice in writing that the state will not seek the death penalty.<br />

Provides that 13.98 percent of certain costs paid by a person convicted of an offense shall be placed in a<br />

fair defense account in the general revenue fund.<br />

Requires the juvenile board in each county to adopt an appointment of counsel plan that includes the<br />

qualifications necessary for an attorney to be included on an appointment list from which attorneys are<br />

appointed to represent children in juvenile proceedings and sets out specific requirements for such plans.<br />

Requires all formal and informal rules and procedures regarding providing indigent defendants with counsel<br />

in a county be sent not later than January 1 of each year to the Office of Court Administration (OCA). The<br />

first report must be sent on or before January 1, 2002. On a basis as required by the OCA, each county<br />

shall send to the OCA information showing and analyzing the amounts expended on indigent defense. This<br />

information must first be sent on or before September 1, 2002.<br />

Task Force on Indigent Defense<br />

Requires TFID to develop polices and standards for providing legal services to indigent defendants on trial.<br />

This may include standards regarding qualification and performance standards for counsel, ensuring<br />

appropriate caseloads, reasonable compensation, and governing the organization and operation of a public<br />

defender.<br />

Requires TFID to develop statewide requirements for counties reporting indigent defense information and<br />

monitor the effectiveness of a county’s indigent defense plan.<br />

Requires TFID to annually submit a report to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house,<br />

and TFID’s standing council containing information forwarded to TFID from OCA regarding current indigent<br />

defense practices and efforts made to improve these practices.<br />

Requires TFID to provide technical support to assist counties in complying with state law regarding indigent<br />

defense services and authorizes TFID to direct the comptroller to distribute funds to the counties.<br />

Bars counties from reducing the amount of funds provided for indigent defense services in the county<br />

because of funds provided though TFID.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Research Center 188

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