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Highlights 77th Texas Legislature - Senate

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STATE AFFAIRS<br />

Issues<br />

FFAIRS/Public Information & Privacy<br />

77 th <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Legislature</strong><br />

Requires a privacy board to review the consent acquired by the research entity to ensure that the individual<br />

has consented to the specific information requested in the research. Allows the privacy board to grant a<br />

waiver for individual consent when the research entity provides evidence that meets certain conditions.<br />

Allows a person who is the subject of protected health information collected or created in the course of a<br />

clinical research trial to have access to the information at the conclusion of the research trial.<br />

Allows a covered entity to share protected health information with health researchers and public health<br />

authorities on certain conditions.<br />

Prohibits reidentifying a person’s protected health information without obtaining the individual’s consent or<br />

authorization.<br />

Prohibits a covered entity from the disclosure of protected health information for marketing purposes<br />

without the consent or authorization of the individual who is the subject of the protected health information.<br />

Requires that written marketing communication be sent in an envelope showing only the addresses of<br />

sender and recipient, along with:<br />

• the name and toll-free number of the health care entity sending the marketing communication; and<br />

• a written correspondence explaining the recipient’s right to have the recipient’s name removed<br />

from the sender’s mailing list.<br />

Allows the suspension, probation, and revocation of an individual’s or facility’s state license for violating the<br />

health information protections established in this bill.<br />

Requires an entity to obtain an authorization to disclose any nonpublic personal health information before<br />

disclosing that information. Provides a procedure for obtaining the authorization to disclose nonpublic<br />

personal health information. Provides certain exceptions to an entity disclosing nonpublic personal health<br />

information without following the authorization procedures.<br />

Allows the attorney general the ability to institute an action for:<br />

• injunctive relief to restrain violations of the bill; and<br />

• a civil penalty not to exceed $3000 for each violation. If a court finds the violations have occurred<br />

with frequency as to constitute a pattern or practice, then the court may assess a civil penalty not<br />

to exceed $250,000.<br />

Establishes that records and proceedings of a medical committee are confidential and not subject to court<br />

subpoena. Sets out certain proceedings that may be held in closed meeting.<br />

Establishes that information received or maintained by a compliance officer retain the protection from<br />

disclosure as long as that information is part of the proper function of a compliance officer.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Research Center 284

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