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Highlights 77th Texas Legislature - Senate

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_______ C RIMINAL<br />

RIMINAL JUSTICE<br />

USTICE/Domestic /Domestic Violence<br />

Family Violence Services - S.B. 47<br />

by Senators Zaffirini and Lucio<br />

House Sponsor: Representative Naishtat<br />

77 th <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Legislature</strong><br />

The <strong>Texas</strong> Department of Human Services (DHS) estimates that 857,745 women were victims of domestic<br />

violence during the fiscal year 2000. That same year, DHS provided family violence services to 41,203<br />

women, or about five percent of those in need. Many victims of family violence do not need residential<br />

services, but may require other services such as counseling, court accompaniment, as well as referral to<br />

community resources. Nonresidential programs are not recognized in the Human Resources Code and,<br />

therefore, not eligible to receive state funding.<br />

Authorizes DHS to award funds to nonresidential family violence centers and family violence special<br />

projects.<br />

Requires DHS to develop and maintain a plan for delivering family violence services in this state,<br />

considering the geographic distribution of services, the need for services, and the need for increasing<br />

services to underserved populations.<br />

Providing for Protective Orders Regarding Dating Violence - S.B. 68<br />

by Senator Moncrief, et al.<br />

House Sponsors: Representative McCall, et al.<br />

According to a 1995 Nebraska publication, "Dating Violence and Acquaintance Assault," up to one-third of<br />

young adults between the ages of 16 and 24 have reported being involved in at least one abusive dating<br />

situation and more than 80 percent of all sexual assaults occur between people who know each other,<br />

including sexual assaults on dates. Many of these victims of violence are unable to obtain a protective<br />

order from family violence because their attackers are not family or household members.<br />

Defines “dating violence” and “dating relationship” and expands the definition of “family violence” to include<br />

“dating violence.”<br />

Authorizes an adult victim of dating violence to file an application for a protective order. Any adult may<br />

apply for a protective order to protect a child.<br />

No Firearms for Family Violence Perpetrators - S.B. 199<br />

by Senators West and Van de Putte<br />

House Sponsor: Representative Goodman<br />

Under current state law, it is an offense to sell or transfer a firearm to someone subject to a protective<br />

order, and under current federal law, it is an offense to possess a firearm while subject to a protective order<br />

or after a misdemeanor family violence conviction. There are no state provisions that regulate the<br />

possession of a firearm while subject to a protective order or after certain family violence convictions.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Research Center 38

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