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Highlights 77th Texas Legislature - Senate

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______________ C RIMINAL<br />

USTICE /Juveniles<br />

RIMINAL JUSTICE<br />

77 th <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Legislature</strong><br />

Health and Human Services for Female Juvenile Offenders - H.B. 1758<br />

by Representatives Sylvester Turner and Naishtat<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Sponsor: Senator Moncrief<br />

Female juvenile offenders commit different types of offenses than their male counterparts. Females are<br />

three times as likely to experience sexual abuse, which may be an underlying factor in some female<br />

delinquency. Service providers must take these differences into account when designing services and<br />

treatment programs for teenage girls. Sometimes, a substantially new approach is necessary to effectively<br />

treat and serve females.<br />

Directs each state health and human services agency that provides services for females under the age of<br />

18 years of age to assess the effectiveness of its services for females and report its progress to the Health<br />

and Human Services Commission.<br />

Juveniles with Mental Health and Substance Abuse Disorders - H.B. 1901<br />

by Representative Sylvester Turner, et al.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Sponsor: Senator Whitmire<br />

Currently, one of the most significant issues facing the <strong>Texas</strong> Juvenile Justice System is the number of<br />

youth, up to 40 percent of offenders, who have a diagnosable mental health disorder. As <strong>Texas</strong> juvenile<br />

facilities attempt to prepare for the needs of these children, the state has yet to develop a comprehensive<br />

and coordinated effort to address the scope of this issue.<br />

Requires the <strong>Texas</strong> Council on Offenders with Mental Impairments to perform a comprehensive study to<br />

develop a plan for juveniles with mental health and substance abuse disorders who are involved or who are<br />

at risk of becoming involved in the juvenile justice system.<br />

Authorizes pilot projects to be implemented to address prevention, intervention, and continuity of care for<br />

juveniles with mental health and substance abuse disorders.<br />

<strong>Senate</strong> Research Center 63

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