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Annual Meeting Preliminary Program - Full Brochure (PDF) - SME

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TECHNICAL PROGRAM<br />

9:45 AM<br />

An Overview of Imaging Technologies at Newmont Mine Sites<br />

A. Adu-Acheampong; Newmont Gold, Denver, CO<br />

Photogrammetry and laser scanning are been employed at a number of<br />

Newmont mine sites to mitigate risks associated with conventional structural<br />

mapping, determining the geometry of voids from old underground workings,<br />

and generating topography in areas of slope instability. Laser scanning has also<br />

been used to evaluate as-built pit slope configurations with respect to design assumptions,<br />

operational practices, and rockfall potential. Remote sensing applications<br />

carried on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) have been used to generate<br />

base or progress topography at some sites in the recent past. This has been found<br />

to more convenient and less expensive in areas where cloud cover complicates<br />

planning of manned aerial photography missions. This paper discusses these applications,<br />

and provides commentary on advantages and disadvantages based on<br />

recent experience.<br />

10:05 AM<br />

Application of Close Range Photogrammetry to Monitor<br />

Displacements in Mines<br />

S. Rezaei and A. Rahnama; Freeport McMoRan, Phoenix, AZ<br />

Moving ground in mining activities is inevitable; however comprehensive awareness<br />

of these movements is necessary to mitigate risk. Monitoring displacements<br />

in mining industry is a key tool for geomechanics risk management. Good monitoring<br />

may prevent unexpected failures and protect men and equipment. Close<br />

Range Photogrammetry (CRP) is a monitoring method with high accuracy, reliability,<br />

and cost effectiveness, and ability for measuring places that are inaccessible.<br />

This method has been demonstrated at the Freeport-McMoRan Safford<br />

Mine in Arizona. A fault related instability in part of the pit is reactive to mining,<br />

and provided opportunity to compare results between traditional monitoring<br />

methods and CRP. Both instability movements and tension crack changes<br />

have been monitored using CRP. In this project, multiple series of photos are<br />

taken at different times using Canon 5D Mark III digital camera, then<br />

PhotoModeler software has been used to make 3D models for each specific<br />

measurement event. Movement rates are determined by comparing different 3D<br />

models. These results are then compared to results of other monitoring methods to<br />

validate the CRP displacement method.<br />

10:25 AM<br />

Comprehensive Geotechnical Assessment Using Laser Scanner<br />

Imaging at Underground Mines<br />

M. Haddock 1 , S. Otto 1 , Z. Hladysz 1 , M. Luxbacher 2 and S. Schiele 3 ;<br />

1<br />

Golder Associates Inc., St. Charles, MO; 2 Lhoist North America,<br />

Ripplemead, VA and 3 Maptek Inc., Lakewood, CO<br />

Accurate prediction of rock behavior and use of this information to select optimum<br />

ground control methods is of paramount importance to ensure safe, sustained<br />

mine operations. To respond to the needs of the mining industry, laser<br />

scanning technology has been developed to provide enhanced geotechnical assessment<br />

from laser-based mapping of structural features to analysis of data, culminating<br />

in the design of safe and stable excavations. In 2011 Golder Associates<br />

and Maptek, Inc., supported by engineering personnel from an active underground<br />

mine, performed laser scanning, underground excavation mapping and<br />

geotechnical assessment of room-and-pillar operations at a mine in the Eastern<br />

USA. The significant size of the excavations (100 ft in height and 60 ft in width),<br />

and the required accuracy and digital resolution presented a mapping and surveying<br />

challenge that was successfully addressed. The 3D digital models of the<br />

excavations and rock structure were used to develop a probabilistic assessment of<br />

structural controls on excavation stability for mine planning purposes.<br />

10:45 AM<br />

Subsurface Imaging of an Underground Mine Using Electrical<br />

Resistivity Imaging<br />

M. Haddock, B. Waters and K. Davis; Golder Associates Inc.,<br />

St. Charles, MO<br />

Advances in electrical resistivity imaging (ERI) have led to more detailed and accurate<br />

prediction of subsurface conditions even in complex and highly irregular<br />

karst terrains. Geophysical data, when constrained by and calibrated to borehole<br />

data, can be used to fill in wide data gaps at a site in between intrusive borehole<br />

data and improve the overall understanding and conceptual model of subsurface<br />

conditions. This can result in better estimation of reserve and overburden volumes<br />

and can be used to provide geotechnical information such as identifying<br />

areas of weak fractured rock, karst solutioning, and groundwater inflow. A case<br />

study is provided where an extensive, detailed ERI survey was completed where<br />

an underground limestone mine is being planned. The land surface is characterized<br />

as a karst peneplain with a high density of sinkholes. The ERI data clearly<br />

delineate the top of bedrock and reveal the presence of lower resistivity cavities,<br />

interpreted as sediment and water filled karst voids, beneath the sinkholes. The<br />

ERI data are compared with borehole data and used to project a 3-dimensional<br />

model of the bedrock surface and subsurface voids.<br />

11:05 AM<br />

New Trends in Video Analytics and Surveillance Systems and its<br />

Potential Applications for the Mining Industry<br />

S. Paul 1 and F. Mielli 2 ; 1 Pelco by Schneider Electric, Fort Collins, CO<br />

and 2 Schneider Electric, Alpharetta, GA<br />

Mining operations is a complex industry that require an wider approach for surveillance<br />

systems: From process monitoring to people and assets protection<br />

Camera systems dont have eyes and brains but intelligent video analytics are the<br />

next best trend. Through constant automated digital screening and filtering,<br />

video analytics can identify specific conditions and notify operators of potential<br />

issues, allowing mining operations to make quick, informed decisions. The objective<br />

of this paper is to show new technologies in camera systems, thermal imaging<br />

and software able to bring intelligence to the security and surveillance systems<br />

and how they can help the mining industry.<br />

Mining & exploration:<br />

technology: next Generation Safety:<br />

research and technology Focused on<br />

developing Functional Safety<br />

cultures in Industry<br />

9:00 AM • Tuesday, February 26<br />

chairs: K. Ray, Orica USA Inc., Gillette, NM<br />

M. Blattman, Blattman Brothers Consulting LLC,<br />

Cypress, TX<br />

9:00 AM<br />

Introductions<br />

9:05 AM<br />

Utilizing the Brain to Achieve a Culture that Values Safe Work<br />

E. Prazeres and M. Brown; Sentis USA, Aurora, CO<br />

Anyone who has attempted to change an organizations culture will attest to the<br />

complexities involved with such an endeavor. Culture is more than just the way<br />

things are done around here, but is a complex interaction of people with their environment.<br />

People carry their thoughts and attitudes with them to work every<br />

day, and it is these thoughts and attitudes that influence their behavior and ultimately<br />

determine the success of an initiative. Organizations focused on creating<br />

a culture that values safety must look at strategies that effectively change individual<br />

attitudes, and when it comes to change, motivation and moving thought into<br />

action, we are talking about the brain. In this presentation, we will examine what<br />

the new science of the brain tells us about decision making, error reduction, enhancing<br />

safety, and creating sustainable change in everything we do. Further to<br />

that we will present how the philosophy and approach was put into practice at a<br />

mine in the US.<br />

9:25 AM<br />

Fatigue Risk Management Systems Applying ANSI Standards to<br />

Improve Occupational Health and Safety<br />

W. Sirois; Circadian Technologies, Inc., Stoneham, MA<br />

There is now a global body of scientific evidence that shiftwork in the 24/7 workplace<br />

is a high risk, occupational health and safety exposure, and that the development<br />

of Fatigue Risk Management Systems (FRMS) has emerged as the internationally<br />

accepted standard for managing the inherent costs, risks and liabilities<br />

of shiftwork. This session will review the new API/ANSI 755 standard for<br />

FRMS, along with a systems approach for achieving compliance.<br />

This is the Technical <strong>Program</strong> as of September 1, 2012. IT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE.<br />

76<br />

Please see the Onsite <strong>Program</strong> for final details.

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