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Lustre 1.6 Operations Manual

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33.9 MDS Space Consumption<br />

A single MDS imposes an upper limit of 4 billion inodes. The default limit is slightly<br />

less than the device size of 4 KB, meaning 512 MB inodes for a filesystem with MDS<br />

of 2 TB. This can be increased initially, at the time of MDS filesystem creation, by<br />

specifying the --mkfsoptions='-i 2048' option on the --add mds config line<br />

for the MDS.<br />

For newer releases of e2fsprogs, you can specify '-i 1024' to create 1 inode for<br />

every 1KB disk space. You can also specify '-N {num inodes}' to set a specific<br />

number of inodes. The inode size (-I) should not be larger than half the inode ratio<br />

(-i). Otherwise, mke2fs will spin trying to write more number of inodes than the<br />

inodes that can fit into the device.<br />

For more information, see Options to Format MDT and OST Filesystems.<br />

33.10 Maximum Length of a Filename and<br />

Pathname<br />

This limit is 255 bytes for a single filename, the same as in an ext3 filesystem. The<br />

Linux VFS imposes a full pathname length of 4096 bytes.<br />

33.11 Maximum Number of Open Files for<br />

<strong>Lustre</strong> Filesystems<br />

<strong>Lustre</strong> does not impose maximum number of open files, but practically it depends<br />

on amount of RAM on the MDS. There are no "tables" for open files on the MDS, as<br />

they are only linked in a list to a given client's export. Each client process probably<br />

has a limit of several thousands of open files which depends on the ulimit.<br />

33-4 <strong>Lustre</strong> <strong>1.6</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> • September 2008

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