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Boxoffice-March.10.1951

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No Shortage of Carbons<br />

Seen by Manufacturer<br />

NEW YORK—In a news release appearing<br />

in the motion picture press under<br />

a March 2 dateline, attention was<br />

called to a shortage of monazite sand<br />

as a raw material essential in the production<br />

of carbons for projectors, spot<br />

lamps and other equipment used in the<br />

motion picture industry.<br />

Quick to realize the trade disturbances<br />

that might be caused by such reports,<br />

National Carbon Co. said that in its<br />

opinion there will be an adequate supply<br />

of carbons in the foreseeable future<br />

and that, as a consequence, there is no<br />

need for theatres and suppliers to overstock.<br />

The company announced to<br />

the trade<br />

last December, at the time of the issuance<br />

of Copper Conservation Order<br />

M-12, its viewpoint that an adequate supply<br />

of carbons was assured. Despite current<br />

reports, the company at this time<br />

does not foresee any change in this outlook.<br />

COMPO<br />

(Continued from preceding page)<br />

passed along to a committee to be named by<br />

Ned E. Depinet, RKO and COMPO president,<br />

when he returns from the coast.<br />

COMPO has said it doesn't like the word<br />

"festival." It would much prefer something<br />

like "Greater Movie Season." It thinks the<br />

public would confuse a U.S. industry "festival"<br />

with those being held in Europe and<br />

South America and which are becoming so<br />

numerous as to lose prestige.<br />

COMPO also is greatly interested in the<br />

The TOA<br />

visit of Gael Sullivan to the coast.<br />

executive director said before he left that<br />

he will approach studio heads in furtherance<br />

of a COMPO seminar plan to combat public<br />

criticism by telling how the industry operates.<br />

COMPO said it hoped Sullivan will press<br />

other COMPO projects, including the Starmakers<br />

Contest and an exposition.<br />

Sullivan left Tuesday (6) by train with<br />

Herman M. Levy, TOA general counsel, and<br />

both will attend the March 9-11 meeting of<br />

the Southern California Theatre Owners<br />

Ass'n in Los Angeles to urge participation in<br />

COMPO.<br />

In the meantime, Arthur L. Mayer, COMPO<br />

executive vice-president, and Robert W.<br />

Coyne, counsel, will be scanning the returns<br />

from the pledge cards mailed exhibitors.<br />

There should be an indication of the extent<br />

of the response within a short time.<br />

In his formal notification to COMPO that<br />

the Motion Picture Industry Council has<br />

ratified the COMPO bylaw changes. Art<br />

Arthur, executive secretary, has asked for<br />

prompt ratification by all member organizations.<br />

"The industry continues to face many complex<br />

and difficult problems," he wrote.<br />

"These problems can best be met under a<br />

formula which makes possible drawing upon<br />

the best brains of<br />

the industry when, where,<br />

how and as needed—in other words, the<br />

COMPO formula."<br />

He added: "COMPO has a great script.<br />

Now let's put it in production."<br />

BOXOFFICE :: March 10, 1951<br />

NPA Willing to 'Talk Over<br />

Easing of Building Ban<br />

WASHINGTON—The National<br />

Production<br />

Authority will meet with representatives of<br />

the motion picture equipment manufacturers<br />

to consider easing the ban against theatre<br />

construction, if three members of the industry<br />

advisory committee request it, Nathan D.<br />

Golden, chief of NPA's motion picture division,<br />

said Tuesday (6). One such request,<br />

from J. Robert Hoff, of the Ballantyne Co.,<br />

in Omaha, has already been received.<br />

Hoff based his request on World War II<br />

regulations, which provided exemptions from<br />

the building ban in theatreless areas, where<br />

population movements made it desirable, or<br />

near war industries or camps where new theatres<br />

would benefit morale. These conditions<br />

are part of NPA's order governing commercial<br />

construction, M-4, but construction of<br />

amusement facilities is under a flat ban.<br />

EXEMPTIONS SEEN LIKELY<br />

Prospects for getting such an exemption,<br />

which would permit the building of a theatre<br />

when it could be shown to be in the public<br />

interest, appear to be very favorable. Informal<br />

statements by NPA officials indicate<br />

that while the language is not In the order,<br />

"common sense" would govern the treatment<br />

of such applications. Some supporting evi-<br />

in the case of an<br />

dence would be necessary;<br />

application to build near a training camp<br />

a statement by the commanding officer<br />

should be submitted; in the case of a defense<br />

plant or government facility the statement<br />

should come from the official in charge.<br />

Hoff told Golden that during World War<br />

II "when our country was engaged 100 per<br />

cent in the war effort, provisions were made<br />

in orders, promulgated at that time banning<br />

theatre construction, for exceptions to be<br />

entertained where a need could be shown<br />

for a theatre because (1) one had never been<br />

built in a given area, or (2) movements of<br />

population, due to war industries, and camjjs,<br />

called for the construction of a theatre for<br />

morale purposes."<br />

Hoff then called attention to the fact that<br />

"in the present emergency, the people have<br />

been given to understand that the industry<br />

of the country is only on a 35 per cent war<br />

basis, and 65 per cent of the productivity<br />

and raw materials of the country were being<br />

channeled into civilian use. Under these<br />

circumstances, I believe the department<br />

should be permitted to issue permits in special<br />

cases where the need can be shown for<br />

a theatre under the same circumstances as<br />

during World War 11."<br />

Iron, Steel Cutback Ordered;<br />

Affects Theatre Equipment<br />

WASHINGTON—The National Production<br />

Authority Wednesday (7) cut back the<br />

use of steel for theatre seats, show and display<br />

cases, cabinets and counters, radio and<br />

television sets, and 8mm motion picture<br />

cameras and projectors.<br />

NPA ordered manufacturers of some 150<br />

consumer durable goods, including automobiles,<br />

household appliances and signs and<br />

advertising displays in addition to those<br />

items directly affecting the film industry,<br />

to use only 80 per cent as much iron and<br />

steel in making these products from the second<br />

quarter of 1951 on, as they used in the<br />

average quarter of the first six months of<br />

1950.<br />

The agency also cut back from 80 to 75<br />

per cent of the base period of consumption<br />

the amount of copper permitted to be used<br />

by fabricators. Fabricators of aluminum will<br />

be permitted to maintain the 65 per cent<br />

rate in effect this month. However, no further<br />

restriction was placed on the amount of<br />

copper and aluminum to be used by the<br />

consumer durable goods producers.<br />

NPA emphasized that the order did not<br />

put any ceiling on the rate of output of<br />

consumer durable goods, with manufacturers<br />

allowed to maintain the highest rate possible<br />

by conservation and substitution. It also<br />

said no limit was being put on the use of<br />

steel for replacement parts.<br />

NPA Turns Down Six Applications<br />

For Theatre<br />

WASHINGTON—The National<br />

Construction Jobs<br />

Production<br />

Authority has announced decisions on six<br />

applications for exemptions for motion picture<br />

theatres. The entire group was rejected.<br />

Included was one application for a drive-in,<br />

two for remodeling and additions to existing<br />

theatres, two for new theatres, and one for<br />

an addition to provide ground floor sanitary<br />

facilities for an existing theatre.<br />

This is probably the last batch of applications<br />

outside the Washington area to be<br />

handled by the central office, and was in the<br />

works before regional offices were granted<br />

authority to act locally on such pleas. In the<br />

future, only "big" applications, involving<br />

more than a million dollars or 50 tons of<br />

steel, will be sent directly to Washington.<br />

The six applications denied:<br />

Sanford, N. C—Drive-in theatre, O. C.<br />

Cagle.<br />

Birmingham, Ala.—Remodeling of theatre<br />

building. $100,000. R. M. Kennedy.<br />

St. Louis—Theatre, $550,000. Bernard<br />

Steinger.<br />

Dallas—Addition to theatre to provide sanitary<br />

facilities. $9,800. Interstate Circuit, Inc.<br />

Midland, Tex.—Addition to theatre, $54,000.<br />

J. Howard Hodge.<br />

North Bend, Ore.—Theatre. Jones Enterprises,<br />

Inc., Portland, Ore.

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