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No Shortage of Carbons<br />
Seen by Manufacturer<br />
NEW YORK—In a news release appearing<br />
in the motion picture press under<br />
a March 2 dateline, attention was<br />
called to a shortage of monazite sand<br />
as a raw material essential in the production<br />
of carbons for projectors, spot<br />
lamps and other equipment used in the<br />
motion picture industry.<br />
Quick to realize the trade disturbances<br />
that might be caused by such reports,<br />
National Carbon Co. said that in its<br />
opinion there will be an adequate supply<br />
of carbons in the foreseeable future<br />
and that, as a consequence, there is no<br />
need for theatres and suppliers to overstock.<br />
The company announced to<br />
the trade<br />
last December, at the time of the issuance<br />
of Copper Conservation Order<br />
M-12, its viewpoint that an adequate supply<br />
of carbons was assured. Despite current<br />
reports, the company at this time<br />
does not foresee any change in this outlook.<br />
COMPO<br />
(Continued from preceding page)<br />
passed along to a committee to be named by<br />
Ned E. Depinet, RKO and COMPO president,<br />
when he returns from the coast.<br />
COMPO has said it doesn't like the word<br />
"festival." It would much prefer something<br />
like "Greater Movie Season." It thinks the<br />
public would confuse a U.S. industry "festival"<br />
with those being held in Europe and<br />
South America and which are becoming so<br />
numerous as to lose prestige.<br />
COMPO also is greatly interested in the<br />
The TOA<br />
visit of Gael Sullivan to the coast.<br />
executive director said before he left that<br />
he will approach studio heads in furtherance<br />
of a COMPO seminar plan to combat public<br />
criticism by telling how the industry operates.<br />
COMPO said it hoped Sullivan will press<br />
other COMPO projects, including the Starmakers<br />
Contest and an exposition.<br />
Sullivan left Tuesday (6) by train with<br />
Herman M. Levy, TOA general counsel, and<br />
both will attend the March 9-11 meeting of<br />
the Southern California Theatre Owners<br />
Ass'n in Los Angeles to urge participation in<br />
COMPO.<br />
In the meantime, Arthur L. Mayer, COMPO<br />
executive vice-president, and Robert W.<br />
Coyne, counsel, will be scanning the returns<br />
from the pledge cards mailed exhibitors.<br />
There should be an indication of the extent<br />
of the response within a short time.<br />
In his formal notification to COMPO that<br />
the Motion Picture Industry Council has<br />
ratified the COMPO bylaw changes. Art<br />
Arthur, executive secretary, has asked for<br />
prompt ratification by all member organizations.<br />
"The industry continues to face many complex<br />
and difficult problems," he wrote.<br />
"These problems can best be met under a<br />
formula which makes possible drawing upon<br />
the best brains of<br />
the industry when, where,<br />
how and as needed—in other words, the<br />
COMPO formula."<br />
He added: "COMPO has a great script.<br />
Now let's put it in production."<br />
BOXOFFICE :: March 10, 1951<br />
NPA Willing to 'Talk Over<br />
Easing of Building Ban<br />
WASHINGTON—The National<br />
Production<br />
Authority will meet with representatives of<br />
the motion picture equipment manufacturers<br />
to consider easing the ban against theatre<br />
construction, if three members of the industry<br />
advisory committee request it, Nathan D.<br />
Golden, chief of NPA's motion picture division,<br />
said Tuesday (6). One such request,<br />
from J. Robert Hoff, of the Ballantyne Co.,<br />
in Omaha, has already been received.<br />
Hoff based his request on World War II<br />
regulations, which provided exemptions from<br />
the building ban in theatreless areas, where<br />
population movements made it desirable, or<br />
near war industries or camps where new theatres<br />
would benefit morale. These conditions<br />
are part of NPA's order governing commercial<br />
construction, M-4, but construction of<br />
amusement facilities is under a flat ban.<br />
EXEMPTIONS SEEN LIKELY<br />
Prospects for getting such an exemption,<br />
which would permit the building of a theatre<br />
when it could be shown to be in the public<br />
interest, appear to be very favorable. Informal<br />
statements by NPA officials indicate<br />
that while the language is not In the order,<br />
"common sense" would govern the treatment<br />
of such applications. Some supporting evi-<br />
in the case of an<br />
dence would be necessary;<br />
application to build near a training camp<br />
a statement by the commanding officer<br />
should be submitted; in the case of a defense<br />
plant or government facility the statement<br />
should come from the official in charge.<br />
Hoff told Golden that during World War<br />
II "when our country was engaged 100 per<br />
cent in the war effort, provisions were made<br />
in orders, promulgated at that time banning<br />
theatre construction, for exceptions to be<br />
entertained where a need could be shown<br />
for a theatre because (1) one had never been<br />
built in a given area, or (2) movements of<br />
population, due to war industries, and camjjs,<br />
called for the construction of a theatre for<br />
morale purposes."<br />
Hoff then called attention to the fact that<br />
"in the present emergency, the people have<br />
been given to understand that the industry<br />
of the country is only on a 35 per cent war<br />
basis, and 65 per cent of the productivity<br />
and raw materials of the country were being<br />
channeled into civilian use. Under these<br />
circumstances, I believe the department<br />
should be permitted to issue permits in special<br />
cases where the need can be shown for<br />
a theatre under the same circumstances as<br />
during World War 11."<br />
Iron, Steel Cutback Ordered;<br />
Affects Theatre Equipment<br />
WASHINGTON—The National Production<br />
Authority Wednesday (7) cut back the<br />
use of steel for theatre seats, show and display<br />
cases, cabinets and counters, radio and<br />
television sets, and 8mm motion picture<br />
cameras and projectors.<br />
NPA ordered manufacturers of some 150<br />
consumer durable goods, including automobiles,<br />
household appliances and signs and<br />
advertising displays in addition to those<br />
items directly affecting the film industry,<br />
to use only 80 per cent as much iron and<br />
steel in making these products from the second<br />
quarter of 1951 on, as they used in the<br />
average quarter of the first six months of<br />
1950.<br />
The agency also cut back from 80 to 75<br />
per cent of the base period of consumption<br />
the amount of copper permitted to be used<br />
by fabricators. Fabricators of aluminum will<br />
be permitted to maintain the 65 per cent<br />
rate in effect this month. However, no further<br />
restriction was placed on the amount of<br />
copper and aluminum to be used by the<br />
consumer durable goods producers.<br />
NPA emphasized that the order did not<br />
put any ceiling on the rate of output of<br />
consumer durable goods, with manufacturers<br />
allowed to maintain the highest rate possible<br />
by conservation and substitution. It also<br />
said no limit was being put on the use of<br />
steel for replacement parts.<br />
NPA Turns Down Six Applications<br />
For Theatre<br />
WASHINGTON—The National<br />
Construction Jobs<br />
Production<br />
Authority has announced decisions on six<br />
applications for exemptions for motion picture<br />
theatres. The entire group was rejected.<br />
Included was one application for a drive-in,<br />
two for remodeling and additions to existing<br />
theatres, two for new theatres, and one for<br />
an addition to provide ground floor sanitary<br />
facilities for an existing theatre.<br />
This is probably the last batch of applications<br />
outside the Washington area to be<br />
handled by the central office, and was in the<br />
works before regional offices were granted<br />
authority to act locally on such pleas. In the<br />
future, only "big" applications, involving<br />
more than a million dollars or 50 tons of<br />
steel, will be sent directly to Washington.<br />
The six applications denied:<br />
Sanford, N. C—Drive-in theatre, O. C.<br />
Cagle.<br />
Birmingham, Ala.—Remodeling of theatre<br />
building. $100,000. R. M. Kennedy.<br />
St. Louis—Theatre, $550,000. Bernard<br />
Steinger.<br />
Dallas—Addition to theatre to provide sanitary<br />
facilities. $9,800. Interstate Circuit, Inc.<br />
Midland, Tex.—Addition to theatre, $54,000.<br />
J. Howard Hodge.<br />
North Bend, Ore.—Theatre. Jones Enterprises,<br />
Inc., Portland, Ore.