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16th Meeting of Senior Fellowships Officers of the ... - Development

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54<br />

<strong>16th</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong> <strong>Fellowships</strong> <strong>Officers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United Nations System and Host Country Agencies<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir fellowship studies.<br />

177. Ms. Aoki concluded that most respondents were satisfied with <strong>the</strong> current programme<br />

which had played an important role in sustainable forest management and sustainable<br />

development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forestry sectors in member countries. Never<strong>the</strong>less, fur<strong>the</strong>r efforts<br />

were required to better serve <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beneficiaries and expand <strong>the</strong> programme.<br />

Mechanism should be found to promote <strong>the</strong> fellowships programme among a wider<br />

population in <strong>the</strong> member countries. Final reports should be disseminated through<br />

internet or o<strong>the</strong>r means. Additional funding through a partnership programme with<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r UN agencies, international organizations or private sectors should be considered.<br />

Matching fund mechanisms with o<strong>the</strong>r UN agencies or international organizations<br />

for post-graduate programmes should be promoted and a clearing house mechanism<br />

within <strong>the</strong> United Nations system should be established.<br />

Q. Fellowship Evaluation Mechanisms <strong>of</strong> Training Institutions,<br />

prepared by Mr. Cesar Mercado, DCAAP<br />

178. In his third paper Mr. Mercado delineated <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> evaluation mechanisms<br />

which were essential for measuring efficiency and effectiveness <strong>of</strong> training programmes.<br />

Monitoring measured training efficiency and evaluation measured training effectiveness.<br />

In spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great importance <strong>of</strong> training evaluation mechanisms in attaining<br />

and maintaining quality training, most training institutions in <strong>the</strong> Philippines had ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

weak or no mechanism or structure for <strong>the</strong> systematic monitoring and evaluation <strong>of</strong><br />

training programmes. The generalization had been based on DCAAP’s occasional visits<br />

to training institutions in <strong>the</strong> country and reports <strong>of</strong> training staff who took DCAAP’s<br />

course on training evaluation. Although training evaluation mechanisms were widely<br />

absent, some staff in <strong>the</strong> training institutions had conducted some course evaluation.<br />

Mr. Mercado commented that almost all evaluation instruments available in training<br />

institutions had been designed for reaction evaluation (impressionistic); very few had<br />

been outlined for learning evaluation (objective test). The questionnaires were used to<br />

identify <strong>the</strong> best-rated and <strong>the</strong> worst-rated components <strong>of</strong> each training course, but not<br />

<strong>the</strong> learning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> participants. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> completed evaluation questionnaires were<br />

collected without <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> systematic data tabulation, analysis, interpretation,<br />

and reporting because training management did not ask for <strong>the</strong> report. Many funding<br />

agencies did not ask for a report, ei<strong>the</strong>r. Mr. Mercado assessed that lack <strong>of</strong> interest in<br />

evaluation reports among managers was widespread judging from <strong>the</strong> data presented<br />

in <strong>the</strong> annual report <strong>of</strong> training institutions. Almost all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reports stated only <strong>the</strong><br />

number <strong>of</strong> fellows trained but not what <strong>the</strong>y had learned; a common practice <strong>of</strong> reporting<br />

quantity, but not quality.<br />

179. Committed to contributing to <strong>the</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>of</strong> training monitoring and evaluation<br />

in its fields <strong>of</strong> competence, DCAAP had continued to develop research-based<br />

social technologies that would encourage training institutions to adopt functional and<br />

strong evaluation mechanisms. Those technologies had been developed without any

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