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16th Meeting of Senior Fellowships Officers of the ... - Development

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<strong>16th</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong> <strong>Fellowships</strong> <strong>Officers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United Nations System and Host Country Agencies<br />

cies and training provider institutions should include a provision on <strong>the</strong> evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> training activity. More monitoring and evaluation staff on simplified training<br />

evaluation from planning to reporting should be trained. Simplified materials on training<br />

evaluation that could be used as supplement to <strong>the</strong> training <strong>of</strong> monitoring and<br />

evaluation staff in training institutions should be disseminated. Training monitoring<br />

and evaluation mechanisms should use tested and simplified monitoring and evaluation<br />

systems and tools that monitor at least <strong>the</strong> major project inputs and outputs <strong>of</strong> key<br />

activities and evaluate <strong>the</strong> key expected effects <strong>of</strong> programmes and projects.<br />

R. Presentation on Monitoring and Evaluation, by Mr. Beer<br />

Schroder, <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Organization for International<br />

Co-operation in Higher Education and Research (NUFFIC)<br />

183. Mr. Schroder took <strong>the</strong> floor to present NUFFIC’s framework on monitoring and evaluation<br />

based on NUFFIC’s experience and current practices. He recalled that NUFFIC<br />

was an independent nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organization, founded in 1952 by Dutch Universities.<br />

The organization fostered international co-operation in higher education and research<br />

and supported <strong>the</strong> Dutch Government, <strong>the</strong> European Commission as well as o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Governments and International Organizations. When NUFFIC was founded it had<br />

a strong focus on developing and transition countries. It was financed by <strong>the</strong> Dutch<br />

Government and used to provide free services to UN agencies. Due to a new policy<br />

that required NUFFIC to operate cost-effectively that was no longer possible.<br />

184. Mr. Schroder introduced <strong>the</strong> topic <strong>of</strong> monitoring and evaluation by asking four basic<br />

questions: Why? What? When? and How? Monitoring and evaluation were necessary<br />

in order to control <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> programmes, especially since education had become<br />

a kind <strong>of</strong> commodity that was <strong>of</strong>fered for increasing fees by academic institutions.<br />

Programmes had to be effective and efficient. With regard to students from developing<br />

countries, programmes had to guarantee sustainability. Agreements with governments<br />

requested that programmes and NUFFIC itself complied with established<br />

policies. Monitoring and evaluation allowed staying in touch with innovations and<br />

improvements, not only in <strong>the</strong> academic research, but also with regard to managing<br />

programmes and developing new policies. NUFFIC was handling public money and<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore was accountable to <strong>the</strong> Lower House and <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong> Parliament.<br />

185. NUFFIC was not in a position to judge <strong>the</strong> academic value per se <strong>of</strong> a programme but<br />

could judge on how well <strong>the</strong> training <strong>of</strong> an academic institution matched <strong>the</strong> needs<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> receiving country. The quality control <strong>of</strong> academic performance was under <strong>the</strong><br />

authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dutch Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education. In <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bologna Reform,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands and Flanders–that share <strong>the</strong> same language across national boundaries–set<br />

up <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Flemish Accreditation Organization (nederlands-vlaamse<br />

accreditaie organisatie–NVAO) with its seat at The Hague. NVAO checked all Master’s<br />

degree programmes in Flanders and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands in close collaboration with<br />

<strong>the</strong> universities. Programmes were screened every four years against an international

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