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16th Meeting of Senior Fellowships Officers of the ... - Development

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62<br />

<strong>16th</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong> <strong>Fellowships</strong> <strong>Officers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United Nations System and Host Country Agencies<br />

U. Contribution <strong>of</strong> UNDP on <strong>the</strong> Global Review <strong>of</strong> Stipends,<br />

presented by Ms. Lulu Del Rosario, UN Conditions <strong>of</strong><br />

Service Section<br />

212. The representative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UNDP Headquarters could not attend <strong>the</strong> meeting due to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r commitments but authorized <strong>the</strong> UN Conditions <strong>of</strong> Service Section to make<br />

<strong>the</strong> presentation on behalf <strong>of</strong> UNDP. Ms. Lulu Del Rosario took <strong>the</strong> floor to present<br />

UNDP’s contribution on <strong>the</strong> Global Review <strong>of</strong> Stipends. The current business process<br />

was that in partnership with UNDP country <strong>of</strong>fices, UNDP Headquarters initiated <strong>the</strong><br />

global review. The country <strong>of</strong>fices submitted <strong>the</strong>ir data to <strong>the</strong> UN Secretariat for analysis.<br />

Data was <strong>the</strong>n sent to UNDESA which published and maintained monthly rates for <strong>the</strong><br />

UN wide implementation. Challenges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current process were that UNDP Headquarter<br />

resources to initiate <strong>the</strong> review were very limited. UNDP country <strong>of</strong>fices made<br />

very limited direct use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fellowships programme. No staff at <strong>the</strong> country <strong>of</strong>fice level<br />

was dedicated to administer and coordinate stipend-related initiatives. UNDP, with its<br />

streamlining capacity in manpower and budget, was focused on building capacity, advocacy<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r larger scale practical development initiatives. UNDP was <strong>the</strong> sole UN<br />

agency at <strong>the</strong> country level tasked to conduct reviews. Its resources were allocated based<br />

on ei<strong>the</strong>r results or cost-recovery services. Therefore, UNDP proposed three measures:<br />

Firstly, cost-sharing amongst o<strong>the</strong>r agencies on stipend-related initiatives should be considered.<br />

Secondly, stipends could be linked to <strong>the</strong> DSA. And thirdly, <strong>the</strong> UN agency with<br />

<strong>the</strong> most fellows could preside over <strong>the</strong> coordination and collection <strong>of</strong> data.<br />

213. The adequacy <strong>of</strong> stipend rates is a sensitive issue which affects directly <strong>the</strong> well-being <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> fellows. In general <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> living in each country goes up. But <strong>the</strong>re are countries,<br />

as pointed out by <strong>the</strong> Conditions <strong>of</strong> Service Section, which warranted a decrease.<br />

Therefore, <strong>the</strong> review did not mean that stipend would only increase. In reality, stipend<br />

rates could not reflect <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> economic development <strong>of</strong> a given country at every<br />

stage. As a matter <strong>of</strong> policy, stipend rates should be reviewed globally every three years.<br />

However, due to many factors, <strong>the</strong>y had not been reviewed for many years. There was,<br />

thus, a backlog which had to be reviewed as soon as possible. WHO reinforced <strong>the</strong><br />

point that in some important countries stipend rates were still very low whereas in<br />

some o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>the</strong>y did not exist at all. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>y had found out that in certain<br />

countries <strong>the</strong>re had been a considerable difference between travel rate and resident rate.<br />

For <strong>the</strong>se reasons, WHO welcomed <strong>the</strong> suggestion to review <strong>the</strong> stipend rates based on<br />

a percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> DSA.<br />

214. DESA clarified that by cost sharing UNDP meant that it was no longer prepared to do<br />

<strong>the</strong> surveys free <strong>of</strong> charge and suggested that all agencies shared <strong>the</strong> fee that UNDP would<br />

charge for future reviews. As for <strong>the</strong> different rates <strong>of</strong> short-term fellowships addressed<br />

by WHO, DESA advised to prorate <strong>the</strong> daily stipend starting from <strong>the</strong> monthly rate as<br />

published on <strong>the</strong> DESA website. DSA was to be given to study tour participants whereas<br />

stipend had to be applied to fellows. It was, <strong>the</strong>refore, a question <strong>of</strong> clearly differentiating<br />

between study tour participants who participated in short-term programmes and fellows

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