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Concessions and Leases in the Lao PDR

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Thai <strong>in</strong>vestments take place <strong>in</strong> regions of greater accessibility<br />

(ma<strong>in</strong>ly consist<strong>in</strong>g of large sugarcane plantations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

South), <strong>and</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>in</strong>vestments are on average very<br />

accessible, with almost 80% of areas granted with<strong>in</strong> two hours<br />

from a district capital (see Figure 19). Vietnamese <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />

are <strong>the</strong> most remote, as 37% of <strong>the</strong>ir area under <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

occurs over four hours away. While beyond <strong>the</strong> scope of<br />

<strong>the</strong> data available for this analysis, it is also possible that<br />

although areas under Vietnamese <strong>in</strong>vestment rema<strong>in</strong> poorly<br />

accessible from <strong>Lao</strong> district capitals, <strong>the</strong>y are often located<br />

along <strong>the</strong> border with Vietnam <strong>and</strong> some may enjoy better<br />

access to Vietnam than to <strong>Lao</strong> <strong>PDR</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrative capitals (see<br />

Map 16).<br />

Figure 17: Accessibility (by travel time to district capital)<br />

of <strong>Concessions</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Leases</strong><br />

Figure 18: Accessibility (by travel time to district capital)<br />

by Subsectors <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Primary Sector<br />

100%<br />

% Area (ha)<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

<strong>Concessions</strong><br />

<strong>Leases</strong><br />

Agriculture Forestry M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

5+<br />

4h - 5h<br />

3h - 4h<br />

2h - 3h<br />

1h - 2h<br />

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