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JAEA-Data/Code 2007-004 - Welcome to Research Group for ...

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P ijk , g = ViΣ<br />

tr,<br />

m,<br />

g ( ∑V<br />

jΣ<br />

tr,<br />

m,<br />

g ) (homogeneous limit) (7.5-7)<br />

independent of k, we have<br />

j<br />

D h g = ∑V<br />

3∑V<br />

Σ ) .<br />

i<br />

i<br />

( i tr,<br />

m,<br />

g<br />

i<br />

, (7.5-8)<br />

Contrary, if a neutron born in any region i is certain <strong>to</strong> suffer its first collision in this region (the<br />

assumption that each region is large compared <strong>to</strong> the mean free path), then<br />

and<br />

Pijk<br />

, = δ<br />

(7.5-9)<br />

g<br />

ij<br />

D ϕ ) .<br />

(7.5-10)<br />

t , g<br />

( Vi<br />

ϕ i,<br />

g<br />

i<br />

i<br />

= ∑Vi<br />

i,<br />

gλi,<br />

g 3∑<br />

It follows at once from the fundamental theorem of algebra<br />

D t, g ≥ D h,<br />

g .<br />

(7.5-11)<br />

The use of D t, g <strong>to</strong> the cell with voided regions falls in<strong>to</strong> the drawback that the diffusion<br />

coefficient is unreasonably large <strong>to</strong> be used in practical calculation.<br />

(2) Optional Process IC17 = 2<br />

The isotropic diffusion coefficient is used and defined by<br />

1<br />

D 0 , g = ∑ D k , g .<br />

(7.5-12)<br />

3<br />

k<br />

Then, from the definition of the directional collision probability by Eq.(7.1-16), this diffusion<br />

coefficient can be calculated using the isotropic collision probability defined by Eq.(7.1-13), i.e.,<br />

D ϕ )<br />

(7.5-13)<br />

0,<br />

g<br />

/( Viϕi,<br />

g<br />

i j i<br />

= ∑∑Vi<br />

i,<br />

g λ j,<br />

g Pij,<br />

g 3∑<br />

(3) Optional Process IC17 = 3<br />

The anisotropic diffusion coefficients defined by Eq.(7.5-5) are calculated. These coefficients<br />

are used <strong>for</strong> the 2-D or 3-D diffusion calculation using the CITATION code.<br />

282

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