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hectares<br />
4.6 Change in rootstocks 1997 to 2014<br />
Figure 7 lists rootstocks of grapevine plantings in the Murray Valley study area <strong>and</strong> shows the<br />
proportion of plantings that are not on a rootstock (29% in 2014). Plantings not on a rootstock<br />
are either on their own roots or have been top-worked on to the roots of the previous variety.<br />
The proportion of plantings on a rootstock increased from 30% in 1997 to 71% in 2014. The<br />
dominant rootstocks are Ramsey (33%), Schwarzmann (13%) <strong>and</strong> Paulsen 1103 (10% of plantings).<br />
Figure 7: Change in rootstocks of grape plantings from 1997 to 2014<br />
1997 2003 2006 2009 2014<br />
40,000<br />
Other rootstock<br />
Teleki 5A,5C<br />
35,000<br />
SO4<br />
30,000<br />
Schwarzmann<br />
Ruggeri 140<br />
25,000<br />
Richter 99,110<br />
Ramsey<br />
20,000<br />
Paulsen 1103<br />
101-14<br />
15,000<br />
K51-40<br />
10,000<br />
K51-32<br />
Kober 5BB<br />
5,000<br />
Harmony<br />
Dog Ridge<br />
0<br />
Not on rootstock<br />
1997 2003 2006 2009 2014<br />
% of 2014 Change<br />
total 1997-2014<br />
Not on rootstock 19,188 17,428 14,667 10,784 8,983 29% -10,205<br />
Dog Ridge 176 433 547 596 689 2% +513<br />
Harmony 299 301 274 208 196 1% -104<br />
Kober 5BB 9 242 300 344 355 1% +346<br />
K51-32 51 119 121 98 87 0% +37<br />
K51-40 127 271 286 263 193 1% +66<br />
101-14 25 128 260 276 304 1% +279<br />
Paulsen 1103 40 1,083 2,362 2,678 3,228 10% +3,187<br />
Ramsey 4,943 9,368 11,070 10,620 10,139 33% +5,195<br />
Richter 99,110 14 59 59 90 98 0% +84<br />
Ruggeri 140 229 1,144 1,632 1,606 1,721 6% +1,493<br />
Schwarzmann 1,571 3,902 4,357 4,208 4,000 13% +2,429<br />
SO4 31 57 80 78 70 0% +39<br />
Teleki 5A,5C 486 918 1,004 979 976 3% +490<br />
Other rootstocks 2 32 50 57 56 46 0% +14<br />
Total hectares 27,220 35,505 37,075 32,885 31,085 100% +3,865<br />
% No rootstock 70% 49% 40% 33% 29%<br />
% on a rootstock 30% 51% 60% 67% 71%<br />
2 Other rootstocks: 34EMFoex, 3309 Couderc, Freedom, Riparia Gloire, Rupestris du Lot, Salt Creek<br />
SunRISE Mapping & Research <strong>Grape</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> Page 20 of 65