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unclassified - Air Force Financial Management & Comptroller

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BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (EXHIBIT P-40)<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

DATE:<br />

FEBRUARY 2002<br />

APPROP CODE/BA:<br />

OPAF/ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT<br />

P-1 NOMENCLATURE:<br />

COMSEC EQUIPMENT<br />

Description (continued):<br />

b. CSAP COUNTERMEASURES: The Countermeasures Engineering Team (CMET) provides technical support for CSAP. The team<br />

designs, develops, tests and deploys information protection tools, products and services as countermeasures for use by the AFCERT and the<br />

CSAP Assessments Teams, as well as AF, DoD, and authorized national agencies. Data collected by the AFCERT and Assessments Teams<br />

directly influence development of countermeasure tools and drive the near real-time implementation of countermeasures in the field. FY01-03<br />

funding procures hardware/software necessary for vulnerability analysis, vulnerability identification and countermeasure development and tool<br />

prototyping and testing in an environment simulating the real-world operational environment.<br />

c. CSAP ASSESSMENTS: Responsibility for system vulnerability assessments falls to the Computer Security Engineering Teams<br />

(CSET) and the Security Technology and Test Team (STIT). The CSET, a deployable response force, technically assesses and identifies<br />

existing vulnerabilities in AF systems and helps units recover from intruder or virus incidents in AF systems. The CSET attempts to<br />

electronically penetrate AF computer systems and networks to assess their security posture and provide training and countermeasures to correct<br />

identified problems. The STIT performs product assessments; develops, tests and integrates solutions for security deficiencies in AF systems;<br />

performs Security Test and Evaluation; and participates with the System Program Office (SPO) in the acquisition of new systems to eliminate<br />

known vulnerabilities prior to system deployment. The team enhances the security posture of AF networks through assessment of known risks<br />

and application of the best available technologies. The STIT also provides technical oversight and performs emissions security (EMSEC)<br />

testing to control all compromising emanations to afford protection to facilities, systems and equipment that process classified information.<br />

FY01-03 funding purchases equipment used to assist MAJCOMs, SPOs, and field units in identifying security flaws and requirements;<br />

performing security engineering tasks; testing products in an effort to provide security product compatibility across the AF and DoD;<br />

performing analysis and reporting on the AF security posture; and conducting EMSEC testing.<br />

d. SENSOR SHADOW: Provides intelligence support to the CSAP as well as strategic and tactical commanders for protection of USAF<br />

information systems. The program provides a phased implementation of automated tools and analytical capabilities leading to IW threat<br />

prediction, as well as threat tracking and analysis. This analytical product supports the war fighting community via electrical message and via<br />

intelligence communities’ secure compartmented information (SCI) network and secret Internet protocol router network (SIPRNet) web sites<br />

P-1 ITEM NO PAGE NO:<br />

32<br />

4<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

Page 4 of 5

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