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unclassified - Air Force Financial Management & Comptroller

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BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (EXHIBIT P-40)<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

DATE:<br />

FEBRUARY 2002<br />

APPROP CODE/BA:<br />

OPAF/OTHER BASE MAINTENANCE & SUPPORT EQUIPMENT<br />

P-1 NOMENCLATURE:<br />

TECHNICAL SURVEILLANCE COUNTERMEASURES EQUIPMENT<br />

Description (continued):<br />

and result in non-certification of polygraph examiners. Advances in computer technology and the amount of sensitive data maintained in USAF<br />

computer systems necessitates the procurement of state of the art equipment to aid in computer intrusion investigations and the analysis of<br />

computer media evidence.<br />

4. The following categories of investigative equipment are being procured in FY02-03. Project funding by fiscal year is provided on the<br />

following P-40a. This equipment is required to counter the level of sophistication of foreign governments/intelligence services, terrorists, and<br />

criminals, e.g. the September 11th and USS Cole terrorist attacks, US State Department bug, etc.<br />

a. TSCM Survey Systems. These systems consist of TSCM equipment/components necessary to detect, exploit, and neutralize clandestine<br />

technical surveillance systems employed against sensitive <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> and DOD facilities. Equipment must be upgraded to counter the threat<br />

presented by new and advanced technical surveillance devices. The capabilities of the equipment being procured are constantly reviewed to<br />

ensure that the most comprehensive surveys are conducted to disclose the presence of clandestine monitoring devices. These systems have the<br />

capability to search for covert transmissions from facilities both from the interior and exterior while not alerting a potential adversary of the<br />

TSCM team’s presence. These systems include equipment to examine telephone systems to determine their security. Additionally, equipment<br />

is needed to conduct non-destructive examinations of walls, furniture, etc., for concealed devices.<br />

b. Specialized Law Enforcement Equipment. This specialized equipment is uniquely designed for and utilized during lawfully authorized<br />

monitoring of activities and conversations. This visual monitoring often occurs during the hours of darkness and sophisticated light<br />

enhancement equipment must be used. Audio monitoring during meetings between suspected criminals and undercover agents must be<br />

accomplished without the possibility of the agent being identified; therefore, updated equipment that is smaller and less susceptible to detection<br />

and interception must be procured to ensure the agents’ safety. Video and audio monitoring is often done remotely and specialized equipment to<br />

clandestinely transmit the images and audio is used. Advances in telephone systems require continuing improvements and upgrades to AFOSI’s<br />

telephone monitoring equipment. Additionally, the capability to track the movements of suspected individuals and contraband, without<br />

revealing law enforcement’s presence and utilizing the latest advances in navigation and position systems, must be procured as existing<br />

technology in this area is rapidly becoming obsolete. Without maintaining pace with advancements in these and other areas, AFOSI’s ability to<br />

detect and solve crimes with lawfully collected evidence will be greatly diminished. Lastly, the capability to analyze and enhance audio and<br />

P-1 ITEM NO PAGE NO:<br />

90<br />

81<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

Page 2 of 3

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