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TRS 2011 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

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TEACHER RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT <strong>2011</strong><br />

Notes to the <strong>Financial</strong> Statements<br />

tal Accounting Standards Board (GASB). Governments also have the option of following subsequent private-sector guidance for their<br />

enterprise funds, subject to the same limitation. <strong>TRS</strong> has elected not to follow subsequent private-sector guidance.<br />

C. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS<br />

GASB Statement No. 59, <strong>Financial</strong> Instruments Omnibus was issued in June 2010, and is effective for periods beginning after June<br />

15, 2010. The objective of this Statement is to update and improve existing standards regarding financial reporting and disclosure<br />

requirements of certain financial instruments and external investment pools for which significant issues have been identified in practice.<br />

The requirements of this statement were implemented by <strong>TRS</strong> during fiscal year <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

D. COMPARATIVE DATA IN TOTAL<br />

The basic financial statements include certain prior-year summarized comparative data in total but not at the level of detail required<br />

for a presentation in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, such information should be read in conjunction<br />

with the system’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2010, from which the summarized information was<br />

derived. Certain items from the prior year’s financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation in the current<br />

year’s financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net assets.<br />

E. BUDGETS AND APPROPRIATIONS<br />

The administrative costs and capital outlay for each of the system’s funds and programs are controlled by annual budgets approved<br />

by the board of trustees.<br />

The Pension Trust Fund receives state contributions for retirement benefits from general revenue appropriations. In fiscal years<br />

<strong>2011</strong> and 2010, contributions were made to the retirement system at the rate of 6.644% of the aggregate compensation paid to active<br />

retirement system members for each year. Although appropriated by the legislature, administrative expenses and capital outlay for the<br />

Pension Trust Fund are paid from the fund’s Expense Account, and not from the state’s General Fund. However, for each fiscal year of<br />

the 2010-<strong>2011</strong> biennium, the 81st Legislature, Regular Session appropriated $3.7 million of general revenue to fund exempt salary positions.<br />

In response to the letter from the Governor, Lieutenant Governor and Speaker of the House dated January 15, 2010, requesting a<br />

reduction in General Revenue and General Revenue-Dedicated spending by five percent, <strong>TRS</strong> returned all of the appropriations as a part<br />

of this statewide cost saving effort.<br />

<strong>TRS</strong>-Care (Retired Plan) receives appropriations from the state’s General Fund equal to 1.0% of the salaries of public education<br />

employees. Administrative expenses for this program are paid from the trust fund.<br />

The two Enterprise Funds, <strong>TRS</strong>-ActiveCare and the 403(b) Certification Program, are supported by fees and receive no appropriations<br />

from the state for administrative expenses.<br />

Effective September 1, 1997, legislation authorized <strong>TRS</strong> to administer a governmental excess benefit arrangement under section<br />

415(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. section 415(m)). This legislation created a separate, non-qualified, unfunded<br />

excess benefit arrangement outside the trust fund of the retirement system. Contributions to this arrangement are made from the state’s<br />

general revenue appropriations. These contributions are not held in trust and may not be commingled with other funds of the retirement<br />

system. They yield no net assets; therefore, for reporting purposes only the contributions and benefits are reflected on Exhibit II, Statement<br />

of Changes in Fiduciary Net Assets.<br />

F. ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND LEGAL RESERVES<br />

Investments<br />

Short-term investments are those maturing within one year of purchase date. Included in short-term investments are foreign currency<br />

contracts. At the time the system is notified that an international trade has been consummated, the system trader will buy or<br />

sell a foreign currency exchange contract in the currency native to the security transaction for settlement date. These foreign exchange<br />

contracts are reported at the spot rate and the net difference between the value of the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar is reported<br />

in the net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments. Risks associated with such contracts include movement in the value<br />

of the foreign currency related to the U.S. dollar and the ability of the counterparty to perform. Transactions involving foreign currency<br />

are accounted for in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 946-830; the subtopic “Foreign Currency Matters”<br />

of the topic “<strong>Financial</strong> Services – Investment Companies”.<br />

Investments are reported at fair value. The framework for measuring fair value is based on a hierarchy that gives the highest priority<br />

to the use of observable inputs in an active market and the lowest priority to the use of unobservable inputs. Management’s estimated<br />

market values for investments without readily ascertainable market values could differ significantly if a ready market for these assets<br />

existed. Because of the inherent uncertainties in estimating fair value, it is at least reasonably possible that the estimates will change<br />

in the near-term.<br />

Global foreign exchange holdings are translated using the London 4 O’clock Closing Spot Rate from a third party vendor.<br />

The fair value of equity investments is measured based on the primary exchange last sale price or the official close price from the<br />

FINANCIAL SECTION<br />

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