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detailed explanation for each SIC code - Biffa

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UK Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities 2007 – <strong>SIC</strong>(2007)<br />

Rules <strong>for</strong> classifying statistical units<br />

services in NACE are only provided by government organisations or non-profit institutions<br />

serving households, mostly in the field of education, health, social work, etc.<br />

24. NACE includes categories <strong>for</strong> the undifferentiated production of goods and services by<br />

households <strong>for</strong> their own use. These categories may refer, however, to only a portion of<br />

households’ economic activities, as clearly identifiable household activities are classified in<br />

other parts of NACE.<br />

Statistical units<br />

Definitions of statistical units<br />

25. In order to draw a complete statistical picture of the economy, a wide range of in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

is required, and the organizational level at which it is feasible to collect the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

varies according to the type of data. For example, profits data <strong>for</strong> a company may be<br />

available from only one geographically central location referring to several different<br />

locations, whereas product sales data may be available referring to <strong>each</strong> of the separate<br />

locations. To observe and analyse the data satisfactorily, it is there<strong>for</strong>e necessary to define a<br />

system of statistical units. These <strong>for</strong>m the reference building blocks in respect of which data<br />

can be collected and classified according to NACE.<br />

26. Different types of statistical units meet different needs, but <strong>each</strong> unit is a specific entity,<br />

which is defined in such a way that it can be recognised and identified and not confused<br />

with any other unit. It may be an identifiable legal or physical entity or, as <strong>for</strong> example in<br />

the case of the unit of homogeneous production, a statistical construct.<br />

27. The following are the statistical units that are described in the Council Regulation on<br />

statistical units 1 :<br />

a. the enterprise group<br />

b. the enterprise<br />

c. the kind-of-activity unit (KAU)<br />

d. the local unit<br />

e. the local kind-of-activity unit (local KAU)<br />

f. the institutional unit<br />

g. the unit of homogeneous production (UHP)<br />

h. the local unit of homogeneous production (local UHP)<br />

The relationship between the different types of statistical units is illustrated in the following<br />

table:<br />

One or more locations A single location<br />

One or more activities Enterprise Institutional unit Local unit<br />

One single activity KAU<br />

Local KAU<br />

UHP<br />

Local UHP<br />

1 Council Regulation (EEC) No 696/93 of 15 March 1993 on the statistical units <strong>for</strong> the observation and analysis of<br />

the production system in the Community (OJ No L 76, 30.3.1993, p 1).<br />

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