Volume 4 No 1 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Volume 4 No 1 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Volume 4 No 1 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
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242 JOURNAL FOR THE STUDY OF ANTISEMITISM [ VOL. 4:237<br />
world), one walks a fine line between a scholarly analysis <strong>of</strong> historical facts<br />
and a settling <strong>of</strong> scores with an adversary who is already down—a sterile<br />
exercise, given <strong>the</strong> already long menu <strong>of</strong> grievances advanced since <strong>the</strong><br />
1960s against <strong>the</strong> White Eurocentric majority culture. I prefer to deal with<br />
this matter in <strong>the</strong> introductory lecture by issuing an apology to those Christian<br />
students whose religious sensibilities I might <strong>of</strong>fend during <strong>the</strong> course.<br />
Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, throughout a course like this, one can never emphasize<br />
enough <strong>the</strong> ambiguous role <strong>of</strong> Christianity, whose <strong>the</strong>ology and teachings<br />
are at once <strong>the</strong> necessary (albeit insufficient) cause <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern plight <strong>of</strong><br />
European Jews and <strong>the</strong> main reason <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> Jews as <strong>the</strong> only<br />
tolerated religious minority in pre-modern Europe—an essential <strong>the</strong>ological<br />
and psychological dualism that makes Judeophobia and Judeophilia two<br />
sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same coin and is replicated today in <strong>the</strong> coexistence <strong>of</strong> negative<br />
views <strong>of</strong> Israel in some confessions (e.g., <strong>the</strong> Presbyterians; <strong>the</strong> United<br />
Church <strong>of</strong> Canada) with intense admiration in o<strong>the</strong>rs (evangelical<br />
Christians).<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r challenging pedagogical task is <strong>the</strong> cultivation <strong>of</strong> good habits:<br />
given <strong>the</strong> course’s subject matter, this means scholarly distance from <strong>the</strong><br />
material and <strong>the</strong> resulting quest <strong>for</strong> terminological precision. Whatever <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
ethno-cultural background might be, no students come to this course without<br />
some familiarity with aspects <strong>of</strong> Judeophobia and antisemitism. Still,<br />
<strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material included in this course invariably turns out to be<br />
highly <strong>of</strong>fensive to <strong>the</strong> sensibilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> twenty-somethings, who have<br />
rarely confronted such triumphantly unselfconscious, undisguised, and systematic<br />
religious, cultural, social, and racial bigotry. Even <strong>the</strong> students coming<br />
from traditional Christian backgrounds and privy to <strong>the</strong> basic precepts<br />
<strong>of</strong> Christian anti-Judaism—<strong>the</strong> replacement <strong>the</strong>ology, <strong>the</strong> crime <strong>of</strong> deicide—are<br />
clearly shocked by <strong>the</strong> rhetorical abuse, graphic imagery, and<br />
violent implications both attributed to and directed against <strong>the</strong> Jews <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
European imagination. As a result, while students are not expected to come<br />
to class with prior academic training in <strong>the</strong> subject matter, <strong>the</strong> course’s designation<br />
at <strong>the</strong> third-year level ensures or implies that intellectual and emotional<br />
maturity are required <strong>for</strong> working with such material; and I<br />
consistently refuse to give lectures in high schools or to audiences with<br />
significant numbers <strong>of</strong> young adults <strong>of</strong> high school age. (I do make one<br />
concession in <strong>the</strong> course: allowing students to leave <strong>the</strong> classroom prior to<br />
<strong>the</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visual representations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blood libel.) This issue <strong>of</strong><br />
intellectual and emotional maturity is important enough to be addressed in<br />
<strong>the</strong> introductory lecture and emphasized throughout <strong>the</strong> course: students are<br />
encouraged to suspend moralistic (and anachronistic) value judgments and<br />
to take <strong>the</strong>ir distance from <strong>the</strong> material by treating it as a medical pathologist<br />
would treat a cancerous tissue sample. After all, <strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> con-