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Volume 4 No 1 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

Volume 4 No 1 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

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242 JOURNAL FOR THE STUDY OF ANTISEMITISM [ VOL. 4:237<br />

world), one walks a fine line between a scholarly analysis <strong>of</strong> historical facts<br />

and a settling <strong>of</strong> scores with an adversary who is already down—a sterile<br />

exercise, given <strong>the</strong> already long menu <strong>of</strong> grievances advanced since <strong>the</strong><br />

1960s against <strong>the</strong> White Eurocentric majority culture. I prefer to deal with<br />

this matter in <strong>the</strong> introductory lecture by issuing an apology to those Christian<br />

students whose religious sensibilities I might <strong>of</strong>fend during <strong>the</strong> course.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, throughout a course like this, one can never emphasize<br />

enough <strong>the</strong> ambiguous role <strong>of</strong> Christianity, whose <strong>the</strong>ology and teachings<br />

are at once <strong>the</strong> necessary (albeit insufficient) cause <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern plight <strong>of</strong><br />

European Jews and <strong>the</strong> main reason <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> Jews as <strong>the</strong> only<br />

tolerated religious minority in pre-modern Europe—an essential <strong>the</strong>ological<br />

and psychological dualism that makes Judeophobia and Judeophilia two<br />

sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same coin and is replicated today in <strong>the</strong> coexistence <strong>of</strong> negative<br />

views <strong>of</strong> Israel in some confessions (e.g., <strong>the</strong> Presbyterians; <strong>the</strong> United<br />

Church <strong>of</strong> Canada) with intense admiration in o<strong>the</strong>rs (evangelical<br />

Christians).<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r challenging pedagogical task is <strong>the</strong> cultivation <strong>of</strong> good habits:<br />

given <strong>the</strong> course’s subject matter, this means scholarly distance from <strong>the</strong><br />

material and <strong>the</strong> resulting quest <strong>for</strong> terminological precision. Whatever <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

ethno-cultural background might be, no students come to this course without<br />

some familiarity with aspects <strong>of</strong> Judeophobia and antisemitism. Still,<br />

<strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material included in this course invariably turns out to be<br />

highly <strong>of</strong>fensive to <strong>the</strong> sensibilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> twenty-somethings, who have<br />

rarely confronted such triumphantly unselfconscious, undisguised, and systematic<br />

religious, cultural, social, and racial bigotry. Even <strong>the</strong> students coming<br />

from traditional Christian backgrounds and privy to <strong>the</strong> basic precepts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christian anti-Judaism—<strong>the</strong> replacement <strong>the</strong>ology, <strong>the</strong> crime <strong>of</strong> deicide—are<br />

clearly shocked by <strong>the</strong> rhetorical abuse, graphic imagery, and<br />

violent implications both attributed to and directed against <strong>the</strong> Jews <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

European imagination. As a result, while students are not expected to come<br />

to class with prior academic training in <strong>the</strong> subject matter, <strong>the</strong> course’s designation<br />

at <strong>the</strong> third-year level ensures or implies that intellectual and emotional<br />

maturity are required <strong>for</strong> working with such material; and I<br />

consistently refuse to give lectures in high schools or to audiences with<br />

significant numbers <strong>of</strong> young adults <strong>of</strong> high school age. (I do make one<br />

concession in <strong>the</strong> course: allowing students to leave <strong>the</strong> classroom prior to<br />

<strong>the</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visual representations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blood libel.) This issue <strong>of</strong><br />

intellectual and emotional maturity is important enough to be addressed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> introductory lecture and emphasized throughout <strong>the</strong> course: students are<br />

encouraged to suspend moralistic (and anachronistic) value judgments and<br />

to take <strong>the</strong>ir distance from <strong>the</strong> material by treating it as a medical pathologist<br />

would treat a cancerous tissue sample. After all, <strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> con-

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