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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2007<br />

PALESTINE SECURITIES EXCHANGE<br />

Dr. Hasan Abu-Libdeh<br />

Chairman<br />

The year 2006 witnessed serious<br />

transformations in the life of the PSE<br />

on both the organizational and practical<br />

levels.<br />

The year 2006 was not a normal year for the<br />

Palestine Securities Exchange nor was it so<br />

for investors. Since late 2004, the PSE has<br />

entered an ascending correction movement<br />

compensating Al-Quds Index loss for four<br />

years of hurdles that prevented achieving the<br />

expected growth that reflects an objective<br />

assessment of the performance of the<br />

Palestinian economy and public<br />

shareholding companies. The aggregate<br />

consequences of the continuous Israeli<br />

aggression during the first years of the<br />

Uprising had a direct role in stopping the<br />

growth of the index. During the year 2005,<br />

the Palestinian cause witnessed political<br />

progress that led to unprecedented upward<br />

movement of the index. The result was that<br />

the index registered the highest growth level<br />

in the world that reached 306%. However,<br />

the developments following the legislative<br />

elections that took place at the first month of<br />

2006, and the security tensions in Palestine<br />

before and after the said elections, made the<br />

index lose an important portion of its gains of<br />

2005. Despite this decline, I can assure that<br />

PSE is stable and stands on solid ground.<br />

Meantime, the PSE enjoys a benefit that<br />

qualifies it to become the favorite market for<br />

investment as soon as circumstances<br />

improve. It is sufficient to mention that the<br />

performance of Al-Quds Index was not the<br />

worst in 2006 that was characterized with a<br />

deep correction movement that<br />

overwhelmed most of the stock exchanges in<br />

the region despite its developing economies<br />

and high oil prices.<br />

The year 2006 witnessed serious<br />

transformations in the life of the PSE on both<br />

the organizational and practical levels. Since<br />

May 2006, the PSE launched the procession<br />

of increasing the bases of ownership,<br />

transparency and good corporate<br />

governance. The General Assembly of the<br />

PSE decided to go public and become a<br />

public shareholding company. More than<br />

51% of its current shares will be sold for the<br />

public and other investors including<br />

Palestinian brokerage firms. The PSE<br />

commenced in preparing a strategic plan,<br />

restructuring, staff development, increasing<br />

interaction with public shareholding<br />

companies and member companies<br />

(brokerage firms), sustained coordination<br />

with the Capital Market Authority, and<br />

allocation of resources to increase public<br />

awareness of investors. In this respect, the<br />

Investment Awareness Project was launched<br />

during the second half of 2006. A radical<br />

change was carried out in the computerized<br />

environment in order to maintain the efficacy<br />

of the PSE operations and to protect<br />

investors. The PSE regulations were also<br />

developed to keep up with the Securities<br />

Law and the Capital Market Law.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

In 1995, and in aproactive outlook for<br />

investment prospects in Palestine, as well as<br />

the urgent need for creating asound<br />

investment enviroment, Palestine<br />

Development and Investment Company<br />

(PADICO), and in cooderation and<br />

cooperation with the Palestinian National<br />

Authority, took the first steps towards<br />

establishing asecurities exchange in<br />

Palestine. This initivate aimed to attract<br />

Palestinian savings inside Palestine and in<br />

the Diaspora and encourage foreign<br />

investments that would provide long-term<br />

financing for economic projects in Palestine<br />

that ensures the advancement of the<br />

national economy under all circumstances. It<br />

also aimed to regulate and faciliate trading<br />

in securities in asecure investment<br />

enviroment. Hence, PADICO signed an<br />

agreement with the Ministry of Finance for<br />

operating the Securities Exchange in the last<br />

quarter of 1996, and the first trading session<br />

was held on 18 February 1997.<br />

The beginings of PSE were modest but<br />

developing, in terms of the number of listed<br />

companies and brokerage firms, as well the<br />

size of transactions. Starting with few<br />

companies in 1997, the number of listed<br />

companies on PSE increased to thirty-three<br />

by end of 2006, while the number of<br />

brokerage firms increased to sevenm with<br />

offices and branches in most of the<br />

Palestinian Cities. Most listed companies<br />

trade in Jordanian Dinar, while others trade<br />

in US Dollars. Only equities are currently<br />

traded on PSE, but there is potential and<br />

readiness to trade other securities in the<br />

future.<br />

With the continuous expansion and<br />

progress, Palestine Securities Exchange<br />

(PSE) has opened a branch office in<br />

Ramallah in order to serve investors and<br />

ccordinate with stakeholders. With an<br />

Outlook for enhancing the principels of<br />

partnership and transparency, PSE is in the<br />

process of becoming a public shareholding<br />

company, and hence would be listed.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

In the year 2007, the PSE will witness more<br />

procedures for good corporate governance<br />

including offering its stocks for subscription<br />

and listing its shares at the Exchange. In<br />

addition, it will provide investors with the<br />

opportunity of direct trading via the internet<br />

(E-Trading). Training courses will be held to<br />

raise the efficiency of its workers and<br />

Traders. It will finance several initiatives that<br />

aim at supplying technical and basic<br />

analysis of listed companies. It will attempt<br />

to develop the performance of brokerage<br />

firms, enhance the procedures of disclosure,<br />

and sign bilateral agreements with regional<br />

and international stock exchanges. With<br />

God's will, not less than ten new companies<br />

will be listed so that the number of<br />

companies listed at the exchange will reach<br />

45 public shareholding companies by the<br />

end of the year 2007. We will also launch a<br />

group of Electronic surveillance programs<br />

for daily trading to protect investors. The<br />

year 2007 shall witness, by God's will, more<br />

efforts in the field of investment awareness,<br />

horizontal expansion by opening a branch of<br />

the PSE in Gaza Strip, and expansion in the<br />

Social Liability Program so as to reflect more<br />

commitment in the human and social<br />

program. In cooperation and coordination<br />

with the Capital Market Authority, we hope to<br />

achieve the legal and organizational<br />

requirements to launch the market making<br />

service so as to protect the investors from<br />

the severe fluctuations in stock prices at any<br />

trading session.<br />

PAGE 116

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