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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2007<br />
PALESTINE SECURITIES EXCHANGE<br />
Dr. Hasan Abu-Libdeh<br />
Chairman<br />
The year 2006 witnessed serious<br />
transformations in the life of the PSE<br />
on both the organizational and practical<br />
levels.<br />
The year 2006 was not a normal year for the<br />
Palestine Securities Exchange nor was it so<br />
for investors. Since late 2004, the PSE has<br />
entered an ascending correction movement<br />
compensating Al-Quds Index loss for four<br />
years of hurdles that prevented achieving the<br />
expected growth that reflects an objective<br />
assessment of the performance of the<br />
Palestinian economy and public<br />
shareholding companies. The aggregate<br />
consequences of the continuous Israeli<br />
aggression during the first years of the<br />
Uprising had a direct role in stopping the<br />
growth of the index. During the year 2005,<br />
the Palestinian cause witnessed political<br />
progress that led to unprecedented upward<br />
movement of the index. The result was that<br />
the index registered the highest growth level<br />
in the world that reached 306%. However,<br />
the developments following the legislative<br />
elections that took place at the first month of<br />
2006, and the security tensions in Palestine<br />
before and after the said elections, made the<br />
index lose an important portion of its gains of<br />
2005. Despite this decline, I can assure that<br />
PSE is stable and stands on solid ground.<br />
Meantime, the PSE enjoys a benefit that<br />
qualifies it to become the favorite market for<br />
investment as soon as circumstances<br />
improve. It is sufficient to mention that the<br />
performance of Al-Quds Index was not the<br />
worst in 2006 that was characterized with a<br />
deep correction movement that<br />
overwhelmed most of the stock exchanges in<br />
the region despite its developing economies<br />
and high oil prices.<br />
The year 2006 witnessed serious<br />
transformations in the life of the PSE on both<br />
the organizational and practical levels. Since<br />
May 2006, the PSE launched the procession<br />
of increasing the bases of ownership,<br />
transparency and good corporate<br />
governance. The General Assembly of the<br />
PSE decided to go public and become a<br />
public shareholding company. More than<br />
51% of its current shares will be sold for the<br />
public and other investors including<br />
Palestinian brokerage firms. The PSE<br />
commenced in preparing a strategic plan,<br />
restructuring, staff development, increasing<br />
interaction with public shareholding<br />
companies and member companies<br />
(brokerage firms), sustained coordination<br />
with the Capital Market Authority, and<br />
allocation of resources to increase public<br />
awareness of investors. In this respect, the<br />
Investment Awareness Project was launched<br />
during the second half of 2006. A radical<br />
change was carried out in the computerized<br />
environment in order to maintain the efficacy<br />
of the PSE operations and to protect<br />
investors. The PSE regulations were also<br />
developed to keep up with the Securities<br />
Law and the Capital Market Law.<br />
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />
In 1995, and in aproactive outlook for<br />
investment prospects in Palestine, as well as<br />
the urgent need for creating asound<br />
investment enviroment, Palestine<br />
Development and Investment Company<br />
(PADICO), and in cooderation and<br />
cooperation with the Palestinian National<br />
Authority, took the first steps towards<br />
establishing asecurities exchange in<br />
Palestine. This initivate aimed to attract<br />
Palestinian savings inside Palestine and in<br />
the Diaspora and encourage foreign<br />
investments that would provide long-term<br />
financing for economic projects in Palestine<br />
that ensures the advancement of the<br />
national economy under all circumstances. It<br />
also aimed to regulate and faciliate trading<br />
in securities in asecure investment<br />
enviroment. Hence, PADICO signed an<br />
agreement with the Ministry of Finance for<br />
operating the Securities Exchange in the last<br />
quarter of 1996, and the first trading session<br />
was held on 18 February 1997.<br />
The beginings of PSE were modest but<br />
developing, in terms of the number of listed<br />
companies and brokerage firms, as well the<br />
size of transactions. Starting with few<br />
companies in 1997, the number of listed<br />
companies on PSE increased to thirty-three<br />
by end of 2006, while the number of<br />
brokerage firms increased to sevenm with<br />
offices and branches in most of the<br />
Palestinian Cities. Most listed companies<br />
trade in Jordanian Dinar, while others trade<br />
in US Dollars. Only equities are currently<br />
traded on PSE, but there is potential and<br />
readiness to trade other securities in the<br />
future.<br />
With the continuous expansion and<br />
progress, Palestine Securities Exchange<br />
(PSE) has opened a branch office in<br />
Ramallah in order to serve investors and<br />
ccordinate with stakeholders. With an<br />
Outlook for enhancing the principels of<br />
partnership and transparency, PSE is in the<br />
process of becoming a public shareholding<br />
company, and hence would be listed.<br />
FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />
In the year 2007, the PSE will witness more<br />
procedures for good corporate governance<br />
including offering its stocks for subscription<br />
and listing its shares at the Exchange. In<br />
addition, it will provide investors with the<br />
opportunity of direct trading via the internet<br />
(E-Trading). Training courses will be held to<br />
raise the efficiency of its workers and<br />
Traders. It will finance several initiatives that<br />
aim at supplying technical and basic<br />
analysis of listed companies. It will attempt<br />
to develop the performance of brokerage<br />
firms, enhance the procedures of disclosure,<br />
and sign bilateral agreements with regional<br />
and international stock exchanges. With<br />
God's will, not less than ten new companies<br />
will be listed so that the number of<br />
companies listed at the exchange will reach<br />
45 public shareholding companies by the<br />
end of the year 2007. We will also launch a<br />
group of Electronic surveillance programs<br />
for daily trading to protect investors. The<br />
year 2007 shall witness, by God's will, more<br />
efforts in the field of investment awareness,<br />
horizontal expansion by opening a branch of<br />
the PSE in Gaza Strip, and expansion in the<br />
Social Liability Program so as to reflect more<br />
commitment in the human and social<br />
program. In cooperation and coordination<br />
with the Capital Market Authority, we hope to<br />
achieve the legal and organizational<br />
requirements to launch the market making<br />
service so as to protect the investors from<br />
the severe fluctuations in stock prices at any<br />
trading session.<br />
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