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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2007<br />

IRAQ STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

Taha Ahmed Abdul Salam<br />

CEO<br />

The important issue for the year 2006<br />

was the signing of the agreement between<br />

ISX and OMX to provide the market with<br />

ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (Equator & Horizon<br />

SYSTEMS).<br />

Iraq Stock Exchange (ISX) introduced a special<br />

index which was introduced in October 2004<br />

and which closed in December 2004 at 64.996<br />

points, January 2006 at 38.209 points, and<br />

December 2006 at 25.288 points.<br />

The ISX held approximately 92 sessions in<br />

2006 compared with 94 sessions in 2005.<br />

The total trading volume for the year of 2006<br />

reached US$ 101 million, a decrease of 59%<br />

when compared with the year 2005. The total<br />

traded shares in 2006 was 57,974 million<br />

shares, an increase of 4% when compared with<br />

the year 2005. The total numbers of<br />

transactions reached in 2006 was 38.6<br />

thousand.<br />

In 2005, the number of the listed companies<br />

reached 85 companies compared with 80<br />

companies in 2004. The number of listed<br />

companies in 2006 increased to reach 93.<br />

During first half of 2006, ISX has organized a<br />

number of training courses such as the training<br />

course of agent brokers and training courses<br />

for investors. These training courses include<br />

the teaching of Trading in ISX and Financial<br />

Statements. The ISX publishes a special<br />

newspaper called the Capital Market.<br />

Published in Arabic, the Capital Market covers<br />

all financial events which happen within the<br />

ISX and the listed companies. The ISX<br />

publishes its information in the website<br />

www.isx-iq.net.<br />

The ISX has successfully joined <strong>FEAS</strong>,<br />

which held its annual meeting in Shiraz on<br />

21 September 2005. Also ISX has successfully<br />

joined the Union of Arab Stock Exchange in<br />

June 2006.<br />

The important issue for the year 2006 was<br />

the signing of the agreement between ISX and<br />

OMX to provide the market with ELECTRONIC<br />

SYSTEMS (Equator & Horizon SYSTEMS).<br />

And the first travel was realized by sending 7<br />

employees from the IT department to Amman,<br />

Jordan for training with IBM. Our plan is to be<br />

live with the e-trading next April 2007.<br />

The ISX is still a small market but we are doing<br />

our best to transform it to meet or exceed the<br />

standards in the region.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

For the period of 1992-2003 the Baghdad<br />

Stock Exchange was operating and was<br />

well known.<br />

The previous Baghdad Stock Exchange was<br />

established by the law No. 24 in 1991.<br />

The market was related to the government<br />

and it was able to list (113) of different<br />

companies, some private and others from<br />

the mixed sector. During that period<br />

especially in 2003, the market had gained<br />

an annual trading volume exceeding,<br />

US$ 17.5 million. But this market was closed<br />

by a decision of its Governing Council on<br />

19 March 2003.<br />

Establishment of Iraq Stock Exchange<br />

On 18 April 2004 the temporary law No. 74<br />

was issued, it gave the authority to establish<br />

two important capital development bodies<br />

concerning financial sectors,<br />

they are:<br />

A. ISX<br />

B. Iraq Security Commission (ISC).<br />

Meaning of ISX<br />

The ISX is an entity capital market not<br />

related or powered by the government.<br />

It is directed by a Board of nine members<br />

representing different economical sectors<br />

of investments called the BOG.<br />

The market is the place where the<br />

investments, exchange stocks, purchasing<br />

and selling are done. It is considered one of<br />

the channels in which funds can flow<br />

between persons and commissions through<br />

different sectors that may help to mobilize<br />

and develop financing and financial<br />

channels in order to give readiness for<br />

different investments.<br />

Goals of the ISX<br />

a) to operate and regulate its members and<br />

to list companies in a manner that is<br />

consistent with the goal of protecting<br />

investors and promoting investor confidence<br />

in the market.<br />

b) to promote the interests of investors in<br />

efficient, reliable, competitive, transparent<br />

and honest markets.<br />

c) to organize and facilitate fair, efficient and<br />

orderly transactions in securities, including<br />

the clearance and settlement of such<br />

transactions.<br />

d) to regulate its members’ dealings in<br />

securities-related services and transactions<br />

and define the rights and obligations of<br />

parties concerned and the means to protect<br />

their legal interests.<br />

e) to assist in capital-raising for companies<br />

which either are listed, or which desire to list<br />

on the Exchange.<br />

f) to engage, as appropriate, in investor<br />

education programs to educate potential<br />

investors about opportunities for<br />

investments at the Exchange.<br />

g) to collect, analyze and publish statistics<br />

and information necessary to achieve the<br />

goals stipulated in this Law.<br />

h) to establish and support contacts with the<br />

stock exchanges of Arab and international<br />

markets that may be beneficial to the<br />

development of the Exchange.<br />

i) to undertake other services and activities<br />

necessary to support its objectives.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

The ISX’s continued plans for 2006 are to:<br />

• list more companies as they meet listing<br />

requirements,<br />

• participate in conferences and<br />

international symposiums,<br />

• initiate development and training<br />

programs in cooperation with other<br />

exchanges, especially in the Middle East,<br />

• install and begin operating the automated<br />

electronic trading system in May 2007<br />

• assist in the eventual privatization of state<br />

owned enterprises,<br />

• issue a new Securities Law in cooperation<br />

with the Iraqi Securities Commission,<br />

• hold meetings and symposiums with<br />

financial investment companies and<br />

investors,<br />

• publish trading data and information about<br />

the ISX to encourage investment in Iraq,<br />

• open new branches (Trading halls) In<br />

Erbil and Basrah, that will be electronically<br />

linked to the ISX in Baghdad,<br />

• contract with a satellite channel to spread<br />

trading session information to all investors,<br />

and;<br />

• obtain permission from the Iraqi Securities<br />

Commission for foreign investment on the<br />

ISX.<br />

PAGE 74

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