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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2007<br />
UKRAINIAN STOCK EXCHANGE<br />
Valentin Oskolsky<br />
Chairman of the Board<br />
It is our belief that the chosen strategy<br />
will gradually result in the creation of a<br />
transparent, liquid, investment attractive<br />
to both national and foreign investors,<br />
capital market.<br />
The Ukrainian Stock Exchange (USE)<br />
entered 2005 year with great expectations<br />
like an all others participants of the market.<br />
However, political changes and government<br />
replacements played its role for market<br />
development and investments processes.<br />
The annual stock exchange turnover<br />
decreased almost in 2 times from US$ 300<br />
million in 2004 to US$ 156 million in 2005.<br />
Long term expected Law “On Joint-Stock<br />
Companies” that should make market more<br />
transparent still was not adopted by the<br />
Parliament.<br />
Nevertheless the USE continues to work at<br />
technical trading improvements. Electronic<br />
trading was launched. The USE also<br />
continued with arrangements to implement<br />
electronic documentation turnover and<br />
electronic digital signature according to<br />
Ukrainian legislation.<br />
One of the main problems of the Ukrainian<br />
market is still domination of unorganized<br />
(shadow) market under the organized<br />
exchange market. The other point is the<br />
absence of a real secondary exchange<br />
market. Most of transactions are conducted<br />
in OTC market.<br />
The main part of the exchange’s turnover as<br />
in previous years is the privatization market.<br />
Trading of state-owned shares was<br />
successfully performed through the USE,<br />
but we believe that our efforts on creating a<br />
free-float market in Ukraine will soon be<br />
realized.<br />
The USE provides educational activity.<br />
The USE as a co-founder of the Kiev<br />
Slavonic University continued its work<br />
with students, through the Securities Chair.<br />
Starting from 2002 there has been a<br />
Student Stock Exchange at the USE. Every<br />
student has an opportunity to become an<br />
exchange specialist and then a broker.<br />
Through gaining theoretical and practical<br />
knowledge, accumulating experience,<br />
students realize the importance of capital<br />
markets and can make their choice of<br />
future professions.<br />
It is our belief that the chosen strategy will<br />
gradually result in the creation of a<br />
transparent, liquid, investment attractive to<br />
both national and foreign investors, capital<br />
market.<br />
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />
USE is a pioneer in the capital market of<br />
Ukraine, created according to Law “On<br />
Securities and the Stock Exchange”, and<br />
registered by decision of the Cabinet of<br />
Ministers on 29 October 1991. The USE is a<br />
closed joint-stock company with an<br />
authorized capital divided into 288 ordinary<br />
nominal shares belonging to legal entities. In<br />
1997, according to the Law “On State<br />
Regulation of Securities Market in Ukraine”,<br />
the Securities and Stock Market State<br />
Commission re-registered the USE. Since<br />
June 1998 the USE has been a selfregulated<br />
organization. There are 117<br />
registered brokerage companies as USE<br />
members as of 1 January 2006. The USE<br />
has 3 branches in the largest Ukrainian<br />
regions. In 1993, the USE became a pioneer<br />
of money privatization and implemented the<br />
exchange mechanism of price creation.<br />
The USE is a member of the Coordinating<br />
Council for the functioning of securities<br />
market charged by the President of Ukraine.<br />
It’s also a member of the Consulting &<br />
Experts Council in the SSMSC, the Ukrainian<br />
Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the<br />
Academy of Economic Science and the<br />
Academy of Engineering Science of Ukraine,<br />
the Board of Ukrainian Council on Economic<br />
Education and the Ukrainian Community<br />
“Intelligence of the Nation”.<br />
Chairman of the Board of USE Mr. Valentin<br />
Oskolsky is also President of Union of<br />
Economists of Ukraine and President of<br />
Article Numbering Association of Ukraine.<br />
The USE has created many educational<br />
programs in association with the Slavonic<br />
University.<br />
The official publication, “Hermes”, can be<br />
found in the daily newspaper “Ukraine<br />
Business”.<br />
FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />
Plans for the USE in 2006 include:<br />
• expansion through a System of Electronic<br />
Trading (SELT USE) into secondary<br />
securities turnover and trading the internal<br />
state loan bonds;<br />
• creation of the conditions and basis for<br />
formation and development of a derivatives<br />
market;<br />
• take actions to attract new members to<br />
operate in SELT USE;<br />
• participation in the privatization processes<br />
planned to be implemented by the State<br />
Privatization Program and the Law of<br />
Ukraine “On State Budget of Ukraine for<br />
2006”;<br />
• improvement of technologies for trading<br />
State-owned shares of privatized<br />
companies;<br />
• promotion for the attraction of direct<br />
national and foreign investments to develop<br />
strategically important industry companies<br />
during the process of its privatization;<br />
• development of the electronic<br />
documentation turnover and electronic<br />
digital signature according to new Ukrainian<br />
legislation;<br />
• development of Exchange information<br />
areas, expansion of publishing, scientific,<br />
methodical and educational activities in<br />
order to prepare specialists for national<br />
capital market; and<br />
• strengthening the international<br />
cooperation with foreign stock exchanges<br />
and international financial organizations.<br />
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