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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2007<br />
CENTRAL REGISTRY AGENCY INC. OF TURKEY<br />
AFFILIATE MEMBER<br />
The Central Registry Agency of Turkey<br />
(CRA) moved Turkish Capital Markets one<br />
step forward in terms of legal and<br />
operational quality.<br />
Remzi Özbay<br />
CEO<br />
The Central Registry Agency of Turkey (CRA)<br />
moved Turkish Capital Markets one step<br />
forward in terms of legal and operational<br />
quality, by putting the Central<br />
Dematerialization System into operation.<br />
Shares, mutual funds and corporate bonds<br />
now can only be traded in dematerialized<br />
form.<br />
Investors can control their accounts by means<br />
of the CRA website and of the CRA Voice<br />
Response System which recognizes voices.<br />
In our new price list, banks and intermediary<br />
institutions saved a minimum of 50% and a<br />
maximum of 93% in the cost of operations.<br />
The issuers, when making issues in the capital<br />
market, were saved of the difficulties and risks<br />
of importing and distributing valuable<br />
documents and of making their rights to be<br />
exercised on valuable papers and on<br />
presenting coupons.<br />
All our operations with Takasbank (ISE<br />
Settlement and Custody Bank) are based on<br />
electronic exchanging of messages. The new<br />
software facility we have put into operation<br />
has been built on an architectural structure<br />
which has no dependence outside and which<br />
can reach everybody through different access<br />
and integration channels from the simplest<br />
investor to the intermediary institutions having<br />
the most sophisticated systems.<br />
Within the framework of our mission of<br />
representing and managing the Investors’<br />
Protection Fund, the harms suffered by the<br />
investors in the previous years were<br />
compensated for in very short periods by the<br />
compensation payments made by the Fund.<br />
General Information<br />
The CRA was established in accordance with the<br />
Turkish Capital Markets Law in 2001. The CRA<br />
serves as the central depository for the following<br />
security types: equities, mutual fund certificates,<br />
exchange traded funds and corporate bonds.<br />
The CRA will also serve for government bonds and<br />
t-bills as of 2007, according to the project plan.<br />
All transactions regarding dematerialized capital<br />
market instruments (e.g. creation of investor<br />
accounts, pledging securities, furnishing colleterals,<br />
securities transfers, dematerialization operations)<br />
are done by the CRA members via Central Registry<br />
Software which was developed in-house.<br />
In November, 2005 all stock certificates including<br />
the certificates formerly kept at Takasbank<br />
were dematerialized. Between April 2005 and<br />
March 2006, all mutual fund certificates were<br />
dematerialized at the CRA platform. In August 2006,<br />
first corporate bond in Turkish Capital Markets<br />
after approximately 5 years, was issued through<br />
the CRA.<br />
The CRA also manages and represents the Investor<br />
Protection Fund. This involves, conducting all the<br />
formalities on behalf of the Fund as per the<br />
applicable regulatory provisions and implementing<br />
liquidation formalities of intermediary institutions,<br />
which are subject to gradual liquidation per the<br />
CMB resolution, on behalf of the Investor Protection<br />
Fund as per the applicable regulatory provisions.<br />
Form of Securities: Dematerialized.<br />
Type of Commercial Entity: Although the CRA<br />
is operated as a for-profit organization, its fee<br />
schedule is approved by the CMB.<br />
Regulated by The Capital Markets Board<br />
Ownership<br />
30% Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE)<br />
64.9% ISE Settlement and Custody Bank<br />
(Takasbank)<br />
0.1% Istanbul Gold Exchange (IGE)<br />
5% The Association of Capital Market Intermediary<br />
Institutions of Turkey (TSPAKB)<br />
Memberships to International<br />
Organizations European Central Securities<br />
Depositories Association (ECSDA)<br />
International Securities Services Association (ISSA)<br />
Future Outlook<br />
Following the issuance of the draft Turkish<br />
Commercial Code, CRA plans to provide services<br />
to investors enabling them to participate in the<br />
member issuers general assemblies remotely,<br />
using electronic signatures.<br />
We also aim to increase the level of straight through<br />
processing, especially for corporate actions, and to<br />
fully synchronize our message formats with ISO<br />
standards. Efficient reporting has always been one<br />
of our main concerns and in this regard we plan to<br />
increase the report types available to our members,<br />
while providing analytical tools to manage them.<br />
Within the context of the ongoing European Union<br />
consistency processes, we would like to extend the<br />
coverage of the Investor Protection Fund, to include<br />
all securities, in addition to shares.<br />
We are also working on the dematerialization of a<br />
new security type–t-bills and government bonds.<br />
Dematerialization is expected to be realized at the<br />
beginning of 2007. A further development in this<br />
regard would be the inclusion of repo and reverse<br />
repo trades into the dematerialized system.<br />
Transaction Volumes (as end of 2006)<br />
Members 540<br />
(387 being issuers, 153 being intermediaries)<br />
End-Users 1742<br />
Daily Transactions +3,800,000<br />
Accounts 19,165,160<br />
Investors 7,431,821<br />
Accounts Showing Balance 3,671,475<br />
Total Reports Accessed by End-Users 2,250,177<br />
Market Value of Securities Deposited<br />
Equities US$ 100,589,902,155<br />
Mutual Funds US$ 15,392,711,949<br />
Exchange Traded Funds US$ 88,636,544<br />
Corporate Bonds US$ 86,476,541<br />
Monetary Value of Dividends Processed US$ 16,216,026,394<br />
Average Value of Daily Transactions US$ 825,994,164<br />
* Please refer to page 80 for the Turkey country report.<br />
CONTACT INFORMATION<br />
Contact Name Mr. Yakup Ergincan E-mail yakup.ergincan@mkk.com.tr Website www.mkk.com.tr<br />
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