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H.R. 3221 –DIVISION B - TITLE II – MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE PROTECTIONS<br />

FOR SERVICEMEMBERS<br />

MAXIMUM GUARANTEE – The legislation would increase the maximum loan guaranty<br />

amount for certain housing loans that are guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and<br />

which are originated beginning on October 1, 2008 until December 31, 2008. The maximum<br />

guaranty amount on these loans means an amount equal to 25 percent of the higher of: (1) the<br />

limitation determined under section 305(a)(2) of the Federal Home Loan <strong>Mortgage</strong> Corporation<br />

Act (12 USC 1454(a)(2)) for the calendar year in which the loan is originated for a singlefamily<br />

residence; or (2) 125 percent of the area median price for a single-family residence,<br />

subject to a cap of 175 percent of the limitation determined under section 305(a)(2) for the<br />

calendar year in which the loan is originated for a single-family residence. This loan amount<br />

would equal a maximum of $729,750.<br />

PREVENTING FORECLOSURES FOR SERVICMEMBERS – The legislation requires the<br />

Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a program to advise members of the Armed<br />

Forces (including the National Guard and Reserves) who return from active duty service abroad,<br />

on actions the servicemembers should take to prevent or forestall mortgage foreclosures. The<br />

program must include: (1) credit counseling, (2) home mortgage counseling, and (3) such other<br />

counseling and information as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate. This counseling<br />

and information shall be provided to the servicemembers as soon as practicable after their return<br />

from active duty service abroad.<br />

EXTENSION OF PROTECTIONS AGAINST FORECLOSURE – The legislation extends<br />

from 90 days to 9 months following a servicemember‘s military service the protection against a<br />

sale, foreclosure, or seizure of property secured by a mortgage, trust deed, or other security in the<br />

nature of a mortgage, when there is a breach of the obligation. This does not change the<br />

requirement that the obligation on the property must have been originated before the period of<br />

the servicemember‘s military service. Similarly, the period of time relating to filing an action for<br />

a stay of proceedings and adjustment of a servicemember‘s mortgage obligation would be<br />

extended from 90 days to 9 months following military service. These provisions would become<br />

effective upon enactment and sunset on December 31, 2010.<br />

EXTENSION OF INTEREST RATE LOCK – The legislation also extends the period of time<br />

a servicemember can have the interest rate on a mortgage obligation or liability reduced to no<br />

more than 6 percent per year, to the period of military service, and one year thereafter. This does<br />

not change the requirement that the mortgage obligation or liability must have been incurred<br />

before the servicemember enters military service. The reduced interest rate for all other<br />

obligations would continue to be only during the period of military service.<br />

Interest, obligation and liability are defined.<br />

AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION 13

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