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FINLAND & PALESTINE Proceedings of a Joint Workshop

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LIIi1Y Shabaneh<br />

vanguard <strong>of</strong> the revolt against the Israeli occupation and a<br />

loyal advocate <strong>of</strong> political reform within the Palestinian leadership,<br />

and another that maintained the steady course <strong>of</strong> moderate<br />

dialogue with Israel and its American allies. This fact<br />

added another dimension <strong>of</strong> split <strong>of</strong> the movement tendencies.<br />

2. Fateh Deadlock<br />

The core question is to identify the elements <strong>of</strong> the crisis in<br />

Fateh and to seek opportunities or possibilities for a way to<br />

democratize the rules in the movement as a path to overcome<br />

it to explore the future <strong>of</strong> Fateh and its direction.<br />

2.1 Crisis <strong>of</strong>Renovation<br />

The petition to hold a new strategizing conference and elections<br />

is the rallying cry <strong>of</strong> Fateh's rank-and-file. It has been<br />

about two decades since the faction held its last elections.<br />

Membership in Fateh's most prestigious leadership bodies, the<br />

CC and RC, is contingent on nearly two decades <strong>of</strong> service and<br />

there are now dozens <strong>of</strong> party faithfuls that qualify. The current<br />

pressure is some type <strong>of</strong> stampede <strong>of</strong> generations. More<br />

common, however, is the linking <strong>of</strong> a generational handover to<br />

the broader goal <strong>of</strong> democratization and reform in Palestinian<br />

society itself.<br />

2.2 Crisis <strong>of</strong>Identity<br />

The sum <strong>of</strong> these calls to revamp Fateh are a challenge to the<br />

legitimacy <strong>of</strong> Fateh's CC. Fateh's political positions embrace<br />

the crafters <strong>of</strong> the Geneva Accords 3 , as well as the command­<br />

3 It is an extra-governmental and therefore un<strong>of</strong>ficial peace proposal meant<br />

to solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It would give Palestinians almost all <strong>of</strong><br />

137

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