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FINLAND & PALESTINE Proceedings of a Joint Workshop

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Finnish Orientallsts ______________________________________e<br />

subject is the Samaritan community and the publication <strong>of</strong><br />

their Pentateuch.<br />

Archaeology <strong>of</strong> the Holy Land has been <strong>of</strong> growing interest.<br />

Eero JunkkaaJa (1947) has led several groups to join excavations<br />

in Israel, joining the digs at Afeq both near Tel Aviv and in<br />

Golan with Moshe Kochavi (-2008), in Emmaus-Nicopolis with<br />

Michele Piccirillo (1970-2008) and this writer and Karl-Heinz<br />

Fleckenstein and elsewhere. Many <strong>of</strong> his volunteers have<br />

joined as assistants and researchers the Tel Kinneret Regional<br />

Project, an international archaeological project in Tel Oreime<br />

that continues the work <strong>of</strong> Volkmar Fritz.<br />

last but not least I mention the interest <strong>of</strong> Finns in the Assyrian<br />

and Babylonian languages. It has its roots in a linguistic error ­<br />

Finnish is a rare agglunative language that modifies the meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> words by adding things to the end <strong>of</strong> words instead <strong>of</strong><br />

using prepositions as most languages in the world, including<br />

Hebrew and Arabic. Ancient Sumerian was also agglunative so<br />

some researchers in Helsinki were assuming that perhaps Sumerian<br />

and Finnish are relatives.<br />

Well. They are not related. But the interest in Mesopotamian<br />

studies began and has beautiful fruits. The current project <strong>of</strong><br />

publishing the neo-Assyrian royal archives is one <strong>of</strong> these. This<br />

internationally noted project directed by Simo Parpola, The<br />

Neo-Assyrian Corpus Project, has been going on centered in<br />

Helsinki University since 1987.<br />

10

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