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FINLAND & PALESTINE Proceedings of a Joint Workshop

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Development <strong>of</strong> Relations Between the<br />

Evangelical Lutheran Church <strong>of</strong> Finland (ELCF) and<br />

the Protestant Churches in the Middle East<br />

Martti Tuhkanen<br />

Director, Conference Center Paivakumpu, FELM<br />

Introduction <strong>of</strong> the Evangelical Lutheran Church <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

In order to understand the present situation between the<br />

Evangelical lutheran Church <strong>of</strong> Finland (ElCF), and <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

recognized protestant churches in the Middle East, and how<br />

we have reached it, it is essential to know how the ElCF has<br />

organized its activities in and outside Finland. A couple <strong>of</strong><br />

charts will help us.<br />

The Evangelical lutheran Church <strong>of</strong> Finland is divided into nine<br />

dioceses. The number <strong>of</strong> parishes was 517 in 2007. Each local<br />

parish in the ElCF is an independent working unit. The parishes<br />

within the same city, or municipality, belong to the same parish<br />

union. Parishes in the same parish union have a joint parish<br />

board, and a joint parish council, for the common administration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the whole union. In addition, each parish in the union<br />

has a parish council <strong>of</strong> its own, corresponding to the parish<br />

council <strong>of</strong> a single parish.<br />

45

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