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FINLAND & PALESTINE Proceedings of a Joint Workshop

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OIli Ruohornaki<br />

asking why Finland had used taxpayers' funds to support such<br />

textbooks. Independent research by the Israeli-Palestinian Centre<br />

for Research and Information cleared the allegations as unfounded.<br />

In addition to this, and politically more significantly, an<br />

EU Heads <strong>of</strong> Mission statement concluded that some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

problematic quotations can be traced to Jordanian and Egyptian<br />

textbooks. It noted that the PA school textbooks are not perfect,<br />

and certain aspects can be debated, but that EU supported textbooks<br />

are free <strong>of</strong> incitement <strong>of</strong> hatred towards Israel. Supporting<br />

the aspirations <strong>of</strong> the Palestinians towards an independent<br />

state is bound to be a politically challenging endeavour, as the<br />

two aforementioned cases demonstrate.<br />

Conclusions<br />

The Palestinian Territories are both a very interesting and very<br />

challenging context for foreign diplomats to work in. The interest<br />

comes from the fact that the Middle East Peace Process remains<br />

at the heart <strong>of</strong> international politics. Whenever armed violence,<br />

conflict, security policy, terrorism, state-building and the like, are<br />

debated, the discussion <strong>of</strong>ten touches the Israeli-Palestinian<br />

conflict. The Middle East Peace Process is also one <strong>of</strong> the permanent<br />

issues <strong>of</strong> the EU's foreign and security policy agenda.<br />

The challenge comes from the fact that it is difficult to plan<br />

anything ahead, as the political situation is so volatile, making<br />

long-term planning almost a futile endeavour. Another important<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> working in the Palestinian context is the fact that<br />

it is difficult to be an alo<strong>of</strong> outsider observer <strong>of</strong> events. Albeit,<br />

diplomats must strive to have an objective understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

the conflict; subjective interpretations and experiences <strong>of</strong> the<br />

reality do influence one's views. House demolitions, military<br />

check-points, IOF incursions into the West Bank and Gaza cities,<br />

the Wall, and settlements, are all part <strong>of</strong> local realities.<br />

Also there is a danger <strong>of</strong> being in the wrong place at the wrong<br />

87

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