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2011-12 AND 2012-13 MEN'S AND WOMEN'S RULES - NAIA

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54<br />

RULE 4 / DEFINITIONS<br />

i. Simultaneous technical foul. A simultaneous technical foul occurs when<br />

there is a technical foul committed by each team, at approximately the<br />

same time, but not by opponents against each other.<br />

Art. 4. False double foul. A false double foul occurs when there are fouls by<br />

both teams, the second of which occurs before the game clock is started after it<br />

is stopped for the first.<br />

Art. 5. Multiple foul. A multiple foul occurs when two or more teammates<br />

commit personal fouls against the same opponent at approximately the same time.<br />

Art. 6. False multiple foul. A false multiple foul occurs when there are two or<br />

more fouls by the same team such that the last foul is committed before the game<br />

clock is started after it is stopped for the first, and such that at least one of the<br />

attributes of a multiple foul is absent.<br />

Section 30. Free Throw<br />

Art. 1. A free throw is the privilege given a player to score one point by an<br />

unhindered try for goal from within the free-throw semicircle and behind the<br />

free-throw line.<br />

Art. 2. A free throw starts when the ball is placed at the disposal of the freethrower.<br />

Art. 3. A free throw ends when:<br />

a. The try is successful;<br />

b. It is certain the try will not be successful;<br />

c. The try touches the floor or any player; or<br />

d. The ball becomes dead.<br />

Section 31. Fumble<br />

Art. 1. A fumble shall be the accidental loss of player control when the ball<br />

unintentionally drops or slips from a player’s grasp.<br />

Art. 2. A fumble may be legally recovered by any player.<br />

Section 32. Game Clock<br />

The game clock shall be the official, visible timepiece on which the time<br />

remaining in a period shall be displayed.<br />

Section 33. Goal<br />

Art. 1. A goal shall be made when:<br />

a. A live ball that is not a throw-in enters the basket from above and remains<br />

in or passes through the basket; or<br />

b. A free throw enters the basket from above and remains in or passes<br />

through the basket.<br />

Art. 2. Whether the game clock is running or stopped shall have no bearing on<br />

the counting of a goal.<br />

Section 34. Goaltending<br />

Art. 1. Goaltending occurs when a defensive player touches the ball during a<br />

field-goal try and each of the following conditions is met: (Exceptions: Rules<br />

10-3.6; 10-6.1.i)<br />

a. The ball is on its downward flight; and

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