Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe - European Science ...
Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe - European Science ...
Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe - European Science ...
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4.3 <strong>Nuclear</strong> Structure and Dynamics<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce spr<strong>in</strong>g 2010, thus complet<strong>in</strong>g more than 10 years <strong>of</strong><br />
R&D on gamma-ray track<strong>in</strong>g. The jo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>Europe</strong>an AGATA<br />
collaboration is currently <strong>in</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> secur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g for the construction <strong>of</strong> 1/3 <strong>of</strong> AGATA by 2013.<br />
The completion <strong>of</strong> this stage and the realisation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
full AGATA spectrometer is recognized to be <strong>of</strong> utmost<br />
importance for the successful exploitation <strong>of</strong> present and<br />
future radioactive and stable-ion beam facilities.<br />
Theory <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />
New project for advanced studies <strong>in</strong><br />
theoretical nuclear structure and reaction<br />
physics <strong>of</strong> exotic nuclei br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g together<br />
theorists, computer scientists and<br />
experimentalists to support and stimulate<br />
experimental research performed at the<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>an facilities<br />
To meet the challenges brought by the new area <strong>of</strong> nuclei<br />
accessed by future experimental facilities, all theoretical<br />
models will have to progress <strong>in</strong> several directions. Many<br />
questions can only be addressed by a strong coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ten small theory groups work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />
and hav<strong>in</strong>g a strong expertise <strong>in</strong> specific models. To br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the necessary support to the experimental facilities, a<br />
new project unify<strong>in</strong>g all the <strong>in</strong>dividual efforts should be<br />
launched <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> <strong>in</strong> the near future. This project for<br />
advanced studies <strong>in</strong> theoretical nuclear structure and<br />
reaction physics <strong>of</strong> exotic nuclei must br<strong>in</strong>g together<br />
theorists, computer scientists and experimentalists to<br />
support and stimulate experimental research performed<br />
at the <strong>Europe</strong>an facilities to def<strong>in</strong>e new research directions,<br />
and to encourage and shepherd <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
scientific collaborations between low-energy nuclear theory<br />
groups <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>. The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal thrust should come<br />
from the exist<strong>in</strong>g and future large <strong>Europe</strong>an <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
facilities which should <strong>in</strong>tegrate theory to a much higher<br />
degree as compared to the present situation.<br />
ECT* <strong>in</strong> Trento must be supported <strong>in</strong> its lead<strong>in</strong>g role<br />
as a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g centre for young researchers, and an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational venue for scientific meet<strong>in</strong>gs that <strong>in</strong>volve<br />
both theorists and experimentalists from all doma<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />
nuclear physics, and related fields.<br />
128 | <strong>Perspectives</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nuclear</strong> <strong>Physics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010