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Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe - European Science ...

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4.3 <strong>Nuclear</strong> Structure and Dynamics<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce spr<strong>in</strong>g 2010, thus complet<strong>in</strong>g more than 10 years <strong>of</strong><br />

R&D on gamma-ray track<strong>in</strong>g. The jo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>Europe</strong>an AGATA<br />

collaboration is currently <strong>in</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> secur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g for the construction <strong>of</strong> 1/3 <strong>of</strong> AGATA by 2013.<br />

The completion <strong>of</strong> this stage and the realisation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

full AGATA spectrometer is recognized to be <strong>of</strong> utmost<br />

importance for the successful exploitation <strong>of</strong> present and<br />

future radioactive and stable-ion beam facilities.<br />

Theory <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

New project for advanced studies <strong>in</strong><br />

theoretical nuclear structure and reaction<br />

physics <strong>of</strong> exotic nuclei br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g together<br />

theorists, computer scientists and<br />

experimentalists to support and stimulate<br />

experimental research performed at the<br />

<strong>Europe</strong>an facilities<br />

To meet the challenges brought by the new area <strong>of</strong> nuclei<br />

accessed by future experimental facilities, all theoretical<br />

models will have to progress <strong>in</strong> several directions. Many<br />

questions can only be addressed by a strong coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ten small theory groups work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

and hav<strong>in</strong>g a strong expertise <strong>in</strong> specific models. To br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the necessary support to the experimental facilities, a<br />

new project unify<strong>in</strong>g all the <strong>in</strong>dividual efforts should be<br />

launched <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> <strong>in</strong> the near future. This project for<br />

advanced studies <strong>in</strong> theoretical nuclear structure and<br />

reaction physics <strong>of</strong> exotic nuclei must br<strong>in</strong>g together<br />

theorists, computer scientists and experimentalists to<br />

support and stimulate experimental research performed<br />

at the <strong>Europe</strong>an facilities to def<strong>in</strong>e new research directions,<br />

and to encourage and shepherd <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

scientific collaborations between low-energy nuclear theory<br />

groups <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>. The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal thrust should come<br />

from the exist<strong>in</strong>g and future large <strong>Europe</strong>an <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

facilities which should <strong>in</strong>tegrate theory to a much higher<br />

degree as compared to the present situation.<br />

ECT* <strong>in</strong> Trento must be supported <strong>in</strong> its lead<strong>in</strong>g role<br />

as a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g centre for young researchers, and an<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational venue for scientific meet<strong>in</strong>gs that <strong>in</strong>volve<br />

both theorists and experimentalists from all doma<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />

nuclear physics, and related fields.<br />

128 | <strong>Perspectives</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nuclear</strong> <strong>Physics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010

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