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Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia

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East Gippsland (CROEG) to launch<br />

<strong>the</strong> East Gippsland Forest Alliance.<br />

More than 350 joined <strong>the</strong> Alliance<br />

at a ga<strong>the</strong>ring in Goongerah in East<br />

Gippsland, and direct action was started<br />

both in <strong>the</strong> forests <strong>of</strong> East Gippsland,<br />

and against <strong>the</strong> woodchip mill at Eden.<br />

February 1994 also saw <strong>the</strong> infamous<br />

“pressure holds” action, where over 100<br />

people converged on <strong>the</strong> Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Conservation and Natural Resources<br />

in East Melbourne. In an attempt<br />

<strong>the</strong> break <strong>the</strong> blockade Police from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Tactical Response Group used<br />

torture tactics on about 30 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nonviolent<br />

protesters. Pressure holds were<br />

inflicted in full view <strong>of</strong> a large media<br />

contingent. The results were front page<br />

newspaper headings for 3 days and<br />

saturated <strong>the</strong> media. Not only did <strong>the</strong><br />

image in <strong>the</strong> Herald Sun win a Walkley<br />

Award for media photograph <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

year, it was also used by <strong>the</strong> newspaper<br />

in its two page centrespread ‘Images<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Twentieth Century’ printed<br />

on December 31 1999. Activists<br />

successfully claimed compensation<br />

for <strong>the</strong> pressure holds in 1998 and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Victorian Police supposedly have<br />

stopped using <strong>the</strong>se tactics above <strong>the</strong><br />

neck.<br />

Forest Network took part in hundreds<br />

<strong>of</strong> blockades and actions over <strong>the</strong><br />

following years - with approximately<br />

50 actions occurring in 1996. A key<br />

focus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group at that time was <strong>the</strong><br />

annual woodchip licence renewals.<br />

Action highlights must also include<br />

<strong>the</strong> action outside <strong>the</strong> Chairman <strong>of</strong><br />

North Ltds’ house in 1997. A trailer<br />

<strong>of</strong> woodchips was dumped on his<br />

driveway by FN. In order to get to<br />

work, <strong>the</strong> disgruntled Chairman began<br />

...................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />

shovelling <strong>the</strong> woodchips onto his<br />

garden. After 15 minutes <strong>of</strong> physical<br />

exertion and with 90% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> woodchip<br />

pile remaining <strong>the</strong> Chairman <strong>the</strong>n<br />

retreated back into his house defeated.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1994 FN was<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> GECO<br />

- Goongerah Environment Centre<br />

Office, which continues to be a hub<br />

in organising direct action protests in<br />

<strong>the</strong> forests <strong>of</strong> East Gippsland. During<br />

<strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1995 -1996, FoE<br />

joined local residents in <strong>the</strong> Otways<br />

in building a broad based local group,<br />

which went through a number <strong>of</strong><br />

names: Forest and Land Action Group,<br />

Save <strong>the</strong> Otways, <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Otways, and, finally OREN <strong>the</strong> Otway<br />

Ranges Environment Network. OREN<br />

is now <strong>the</strong> peak green group in The<br />

Otways region and has won a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> local victories including <strong>the</strong> creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a 100,000 ha National Park.<br />

FoE was also instrumental in getting<br />

<strong>the</strong> Goolengook Campaign started<br />

in 1996. This blockade eventually<br />

became <strong>the</strong> longest forest blockade<br />

in <strong>Australia</strong>n history, lasting over 5<br />

years. Thousands <strong>of</strong> people joined<br />

<strong>the</strong> blockade with hundreds <strong>of</strong> arrests<br />

occurring. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> writing<br />

Goolengook is under a logging<br />

moratorium.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> late nineties, FN continued<br />

to liaise and be active in most o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state where forests are<br />

under threat, including Central<br />

Victoria (Wombat forest), <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Highlands, <strong>the</strong> Victorian Alps, <strong>the</strong><br />

Western district, East Gippsland and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Strezlecki Ranges. FN has worked<br />

closely with Aboriginal traditional<br />

FoE 30 <strong>Years</strong> 109

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