Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia
Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia
Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia
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‘At <strong>the</strong> Barricades’ - F19 (Eastern Freeway)<br />
campaign<br />
established, to better co-ordinate <strong>the</strong><br />
activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> many local groups across<br />
that state. An executive committee<br />
(ECOM) was set up to help co-ordinate<br />
activities, maintain links with <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Australia</strong>n FoE groups, and support new<br />
groups (general meetings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> combined<br />
local groups had ultimate decision-making<br />
power). Peter Veljens, Max Smart, John<br />
Andrews, Mark Carter and Linnell Secomb<br />
were appointed to <strong>the</strong> first ECOM. Neil<br />
Barrett, Alison Parks and Emma Young<br />
were also key people in <strong>the</strong> organisation at<br />
this time and contributed strongly in terms<br />
<strong>of</strong> organisational development during<br />
<strong>the</strong> first few years <strong>of</strong> FoE’s operations in<br />
Victoria.<br />
FoE was also growing beyond inner<br />
urban areas with groups forming across<br />
<strong>the</strong> country. As a blue collar mining town,<br />
Port Pirie hardly fits <strong>the</strong> bill as a traditional<br />
enclave <strong>of</strong> environmental activism. Yet<br />
a group <strong>of</strong> concerned people in <strong>the</strong> area<br />
got toge<strong>the</strong>r to campaign on <strong>the</strong> radiation<br />
risks from <strong>the</strong> tailings dams and set up a<br />
FoE group in 1977. There had been very<br />
limited remediation <strong>of</strong> radioactive sites by<br />
<strong>the</strong> State Government and FoE felt that<br />
community pressure was required to force<br />
...................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />
<strong>the</strong> government to take responsible action.<br />
Among those who established <strong>the</strong> group<br />
were Ian Hall, Ally Fricker, Judith Sherry,<br />
Harm Folkers and Tinky Folkers and <strong>the</strong><br />
respected FoE veteran Bert King. In 1981,<br />
exceptionally high tides breached <strong>the</strong> wall<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tailings dam and some materials<br />
were flushed out to sea. As a result <strong>of</strong><br />
FoE’s lobbying <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Mines<br />
and Energy, <strong>the</strong> dams were eventually<br />
stabilised in 1982 by being covered with a<br />
metre <strong>of</strong> slag from nearby mines. FoE <strong>the</strong>n<br />
turned its attention to lead, as <strong>the</strong> smelter<br />
was too close to <strong>the</strong> town and posed a<br />
considerable health risk.<br />
According to long term FoE activist Bert<br />
King, “much controversy led to tighter<br />
controls over lead burning materials<br />
passing from <strong>the</strong> smelter into <strong>the</strong> town<br />
environs”, which had been leading to “lead<br />
absorption and especially, possible harmful<br />
effects on children”. Bert summed up <strong>the</strong><br />
approach <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group, which reflects a<br />
broader FoE perspective on campaigning<br />
by noting that ‘<strong>the</strong> lessons were that<br />
citizens must join toge<strong>the</strong>r at grassroots<br />
level on local issues [and] put pressure on<br />
politicians. FoE proved to be <strong>the</strong> medium<br />
for this.<br />
During this period, mining companies<br />
Long term FoE activist Bert King<br />
FoE 30 <strong>Years</strong> 16