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Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia

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I take it as a great compliment to be asked<br />

to contribute to this edition celebrating<br />

a generation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Earth</strong> in<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> – though it does make me<br />

feel a little older. Iʼve been a member <strong>of</strong><br />

lots <strong>of</strong> environmental and human rights<br />

organisations; involved in campaigns from<br />

Antarctica to <strong>the</strong> Wet Tropics; from antinuclear<br />

issues to those <strong>of</strong> environmental<br />

justice and security in <strong>the</strong> developing world.<br />

Wherever I travel, <strong>the</strong> experience <strong>of</strong> FoE<br />

is remarkably diverse; but <strong>the</strong>re are certain<br />

constant values which make pr<strong>of</strong>ound<br />

sense to me. But before I talk about <strong>the</strong>se<br />

constants, let me take you back thirty years<br />

to one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first national meetings <strong>of</strong> FoEA<br />

on French Island in Victoria. The following<br />

quotation is taken out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Summer 1975<br />

edition <strong>of</strong> Chain Reaction:<br />

The values <strong>of</strong> FoEA are already here, thirty<br />

years ago – and <strong>the</strong> resilience <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

values, <strong>the</strong>se constants, persist. First, FoE<br />

was never just a wilderness organisation. To<br />

FoE, nature was not ever a place which was<br />

separate from humanity; ra<strong>the</strong>r, our lives<br />

were an integral part <strong>of</strong> nature.<br />

Second, nuclear issues were a shaping<br />

influence in <strong>the</strong> beginning, and <strong>the</strong>y remain<br />

equally seminal now. With limited funds<br />

– after <strong>the</strong> current conservative government<br />

took away much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> money – FoEA<br />

still runs <strong>the</strong> best anti-nuke campaign in<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>. Jim Green, in Adelaide, and many<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs around <strong>the</strong> country do an outstanding<br />

job. At <strong>the</strong> moment, <strong>the</strong> threat to build a<br />

national nuclear waste repository in South<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> is immense. If future generations<br />

have any say in <strong>the</strong> years to come, this<br />

waste repository will go down in <strong>the</strong> annals<br />

<strong>of</strong> environmental infamy.<br />

Third, at French Island, mention was<br />

made about class politics. The rhetoric<br />

has changed a little. Itʼs not so fashionable<br />

today to admit to class-based analysis or<br />

...................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />

Tim Doyle<br />

change in <strong>Australia</strong>. Leading media outlets<br />

tell us capitalism has won, so forget about<br />

socialist, feminist, or o<strong>the</strong>r models <strong>of</strong><br />

alternative societies. But <strong>the</strong> real struggles<br />

between <strong>the</strong> haves and <strong>the</strong> have-nots have<br />

never been more important. With advanced<br />

and post-industrialism now globalising, its<br />

power has never been greater. And even<br />

conservative international institutions like<br />

<strong>the</strong> United Nations Environment Program<br />

(UNEP) are willing to accept that <strong>the</strong> gap<br />

between those with secure access to<br />

resources, and those without, is growing at<br />

a startling pace.<br />

Fourth, long before community became<br />

a buzzword, FoEA were actually doing it.<br />

When o<strong>the</strong>r green groups were playing<br />

appeal-to-elites politics, lobbying politicians<br />

when our parliaments still had lobbies<br />

(now <strong>the</strong>re are back entrances), FoE<br />

was involved in mass mobilisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

community: creating an environmental<br />

awareness for <strong>the</strong> first time; not just among<br />

<strong>the</strong> middle class, but amongst <strong>the</strong> trade<br />

unions, indigenous peoples and <strong>the</strong> less<br />

affluent.<br />

The fifth thing I want to say about FoE is<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y have never been bought. Yes,<br />

<strong>of</strong> course <strong>the</strong>y have had to adapt <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

strategies in <strong>the</strong>se neo-liberal times.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>y have never been afraid to tell<br />

<strong>the</strong> powerful: ʻbut <strong>the</strong> Emperor has no<br />

clo<strong>the</strong>sʼ. For that, <strong>the</strong>y have made enemies,<br />

forceful enemies. They do not have a large<br />

subscriber base, but <strong>the</strong>ir activists are<br />

active and committed to <strong>the</strong>ir campaigns.<br />

Sixth, FoE was never a hierarchic<br />

organisation. From <strong>the</strong> beginning its<br />

decision-making structures were inclusive.<br />

It was built on <strong>the</strong> premise that democracy<br />

– true democracy – does take time.<br />

Sometimes it does end up in a pillow fight.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> pillow fight is worth it. The bringing<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> different interests actually does<br />

FoE 30 <strong>Years</strong> 134

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