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Thirty Years of Creative Resistance - Friends of the Earth Australia

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In 1994, FoEM worked with <strong>the</strong> Kerrup<br />

Jmara community to set up a tent embassy<br />

in <strong>the</strong> main street <strong>of</strong> Portland, to protest<br />

endemic racism against <strong>the</strong> Aboriginal<br />

community and specific incidents <strong>of</strong><br />

discrimination around policing and <strong>the</strong><br />

provision <strong>of</strong> health services.<br />

FoEA experienced a period <strong>of</strong> slow but<br />

persistent growth in pr<strong>of</strong>ile and activity<br />

from about 1994. In recent years, FoE<br />

groups in rural and regional areas have<br />

become re-established including in<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn NSW, on <strong>the</strong> New England<br />

tablelands and at Stawell in western<br />

Victoria. Bridgetown – Greenbushes<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Forests, a long established<br />

group working to protect native forests in<br />

south west Western <strong>Australia</strong>, joined <strong>the</strong><br />

FoEA network in <strong>the</strong> late 1990s.<br />

The 1996 Federal Election highlighted<br />

major differences between <strong>the</strong> approaches<br />

and values <strong>of</strong> key environment groups.<br />

Disillusioned with <strong>the</strong> ALP’s inability to<br />

deliver on forest issues, The Wilderness<br />

Society (TWS) openly courted <strong>the</strong> Liberals,<br />

declaring <strong>the</strong> Coalition’s announcement <strong>of</strong><br />

its environment election promises, which<br />

were linked to <strong>the</strong> controversial partial<br />

privatisation <strong>of</strong> Telstra, a ‘great day’ for <strong>the</strong><br />

environment.<br />

The <strong>Australia</strong>n Conservation foundation<br />

(ACF), with a broader social awareness<br />

and closer historical links with <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Labor Party (ALP), was more<br />

circumspect, labelling <strong>the</strong> policy as a<br />

mixture <strong>of</strong> ‘<strong>the</strong> good, <strong>the</strong> uncertain, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> disappointing’. At a meeting with most<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key green groups in Canberra, FoE<br />

sought to unite <strong>the</strong> groups against <strong>the</strong><br />

Coalition’s approach, arguing that linking<br />

<strong>the</strong> partial privatisation <strong>of</strong> a public asset<br />

...................................................................................................................................................................................................<br />

FoE was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> few green groups to voice opposition<br />

to <strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong> Telstra.<br />

with funding for environmental protection<br />

and restoration, was simply blackmail.<br />

FoE also argued that <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

deserved core and assured funding, not<br />

drip feeds from asset sales. Although<br />

initially positive about this move, ACF<br />

later refused to sign a joint movement<br />

position. Unwilling to engage on potentially<br />

provocative social issues, some o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

groups argued that taking a position on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Telstra issue would be too difficult or<br />

simply that it fell outside <strong>the</strong>ir sphere <strong>of</strong><br />

activity.<br />

FoE was ultimately joined by <strong>the</strong> Arid<br />

Lands Environment Centre and <strong>the</strong><br />

Conservation Council <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South East<br />

Region and Canberra to denounce<br />

<strong>the</strong> Coalition’s proposed environment<br />

package. A number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national groups<br />

marked <strong>the</strong>mselves as ei<strong>the</strong>r being<br />

complicit in this ‘privatisation by stealth’ or<br />

completely lacking in social perspectives<br />

through <strong>the</strong>ir comments or positions at this<br />

time.<br />

The director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Surfrider Foundation<br />

stated ‘(surfers) don’t give two hoots about<br />

selling Telstra or economic rationalism,<br />

…all we know is that we need money for<br />

<strong>the</strong> environment and we don’t care how<br />

(<strong>the</strong> government) gets it’. David Butcher<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> WWF stated ‘if it comes between<br />

telephones and <strong>the</strong> environment, I’d flog<br />

<strong>the</strong> phones every time’, and Alec Marr <strong>of</strong><br />

TWS said ‘it’s an excellent package that<br />

deserves funding regardless <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong><br />

Telstra’.<br />

FoE 30 <strong>Years</strong> 51

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