Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Diagnostics for Tokamak Plasmas
Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Diagnostics for Tokamak Plasmas
Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Diagnostics for Tokamak Plasmas
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<strong>Magnetic</strong> fields <strong>and</strong> tokamak plasmas<br />
Alan Wootton<br />
j r = πa2 j<br />
J<br />
= ( 1 +α) ( 1 − x 2<br />
) α 6.34<br />
Figure 6.6 shows j r as a function of x <strong>for</strong> α between 0 <strong>and</strong> 5; these curves represent the shape of<br />
the current density profiles with the constraint that the total current J is constant.<br />
j r<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
α = 0<br />
x<br />
Figure 6.6 The normalized current density distributions j r (x)<br />
The poloidal field B θ is given by<br />
( ( ) 1+α<br />
)<br />
B θ<br />
= B θ 0<br />
( 1) 1 − 1 − x 2<br />
x<br />
6.35<br />
with B θ0 (1) the value at r = a, or x = 1: B θ0 (1) = µ 0 J/(2πa). The ratio B θ /B θ0 (1) is shown in<br />
Figure 6.7 as a function of x <strong>for</strong> α between 0 <strong>and</strong> 5.<br />
B θ ____<br />
Β θ1<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
α = 0<br />
Figure 6.7. The normalized poloidal field distributions B θ /B θ0 (1)<br />
x<br />
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