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THE NATURE OF OUR BUSINESS – STABLE GROWTH - Symrise

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opment costs recognized are amortized over the period of<br />

expected future sales revenues connected to the related project.<br />

The carrying amount of the development costs is reviewed annually<br />

for impairment if the asset is not yet in use or more frequently<br />

if indications of impairment arise during the course of the year.<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value.<br />

The cost of inventories includes the cost of acquiring the inventories,<br />

production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred to<br />

bring the inventories to their existing location and condition.<br />

Net realizable value is determined as the estimated selling cost<br />

less the estimated costs of completion and any necessary selling<br />

expenses.<br />

Raw materials are valued using the weighted average purchase<br />

cost.<br />

Finished goods and work in process are valued with the cost of direct<br />

materials, direct labor as well as other direct costs and a reasonable<br />

proportion of manufacturing overheads, based on normal<br />

capacity utilization, excluding borrowing costs.<br />

Trade and Other Receivables<br />

Trade receivables are recognized at their original invoice amounts<br />

less an allowance for uncollectible receivables. An allowance is<br />

made when there is substantial objective evidence that the Group<br />

will not be able to collect the receivables. Receivables are derecognized<br />

as soon as they become uncollectible.<br />

Impairment<br />

Financial assets<br />

Financial assets are measured at each reporting date to determine<br />

whether there is any objective evidence of impairment. An impairment<br />

loss is recorded if objective evidence exists that one or<br />

more events have had an impact on the future cash flows deriving<br />

from the asset.<br />

An impairment loss with respect to a financial asset measured at<br />

amortized cost is determined as the difference between its carrying<br />

amount and the present value of the estimated future cash<br />

flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. An impairment<br />

loss with respect to a financial asset held as available-forsale<br />

is determined by reference to its fair value.<br />

Annual Report 2008 <strong>Symrise</strong> AG 109<br />

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on<br />

an individual basis. All other financial assets are collectively assessed<br />

in groups that share similar default risk characteristics.<br />

All impairment losses are recognized in the income statement. Any<br />

cumulative losses with respect to an available-for-sale financial<br />

asset previously recognized in equity are transferred to the income<br />

statement.<br />

Assets recognized at amortized cost<br />

If objective evidence exists that loans and receivables accounted<br />

for at amortized cost are impaired, then the amount of the loss is<br />

determined as the difference between the carrying amount of the<br />

asset and the present value of the estimated future cash flows deriving<br />

from the asset, discounted at the original effective interest<br />

rate. The carrying amount is either reduced directly or indirectly<br />

using an allowance account. The amount of the loss is recognized<br />

in profit or loss.<br />

The Group first of all assesses whether objective evidence of impairment<br />

exists for financial assets that are individually significant<br />

and also assesses, for assets which are not individually significant,<br />

whether such evidence exists that these are individually or collectively<br />

impaired. If the Group determines that there is no objective<br />

evidence of impairment of an asset, whether the asset is individually<br />

significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial<br />

assets with similar default risk characteristics and collectively assesses<br />

them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed<br />

for impairment and for which a new impairment loss is recognized,<br />

or for which an impairment loss continues to be recognized, are<br />

not included in any collective assessment of impairment.<br />

If the amount of the impairment loss decreases in a subsequent reporting<br />

period and the decrease can be objectively related to an<br />

event that occurred after the impairment loss was recognized, then<br />

the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed. The subsequent<br />

reversal of the impairment loss is recognized in profit or<br />

loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not<br />

exceed its amortized cost at the date of reversal.<br />

Non-financial assets<br />

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether evidence exists<br />

that an asset is impaired. The carrying amount of items of<br />

property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment when<br />

events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying<br />

amount of the asset is not recoverable. If any such indications<br />

exist, or if an impairment test for the asset is required, then the<br />

Group estimates the recoverable amount for the asset. An asset’s<br />

Notes

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