Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
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epose?<br />
Tales from the Old French, ‘Of the Churl who Won Paradise’ (circa 1200): How<br />
is this, Don Paul <strong>of</strong> the bald pate, are you now so wrathful who formerly was so fell a<br />
tyrant? Never will there be another so cruel; Saint Stephen paid dear for it when you<br />
had him stoned to death. Well I know the story <strong>of</strong> your life; thru you many a brave<br />
man died, but in the end God gave you a good big blow. Have we not had to pay for<br />
the bargain <strong>and</strong> the buffet? Ha, what a divine <strong>and</strong> what a saint! Do you think I know<br />
you not?<br />
St <strong>Thomas</strong> Aquinas, Summa Theologica I-II, Q.103, Art.4, Reply Obj.2 (1272):<br />
According to Jerome, Peter [in Gal 2:6-14] withdrew himself from the Gentiles by<br />
pretense, in order to avoid giving sc<strong>and</strong>al to the Jews, <strong>of</strong> whom he was the Apostle;<br />
hence he did not sin at all in acting thus. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, Paul in like manner<br />
made a pretense <strong>of</strong> blaming him, in order to avoid sc<strong>and</strong>alizing the Gentiles, whose<br />
Apostle he was. But Augustine disapproves <strong>of</strong> this solution.<br />
John Duns Scotus, Summa Theologica III.55.1, Obj.2 (ed. Jerome <strong>of</strong><br />
Montefortino, 1728-34; based on Opus oxoniense, 1298-99): The order in which<br />
Christ's resurrection is related to have been made known, seems inappropriate. For<br />
it is presented as having been revealed firstly to Mary Magdalene, <strong>and</strong> that through<br />
her the Apostles learned that Christ was alive; but the recorded comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Apostle in I-Tim 2 is well-known, saying: ‘I do not permit a woman to teach.’<br />
Desiderius Erasmus, In Praise <strong>of</strong> Folly (1509): There are many things in St<br />
Paul that thwart themselves.... I was lately myself at a theological dispute, for I am<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten there, where when one was dem<strong>and</strong>ing what authority there was in Holy Writ<br />
that comm<strong>and</strong>s heretics to be convinced by fire rather than reclaimed by argument;<br />
a crabbed old fellow, <strong>and</strong> one whose supercilious gravity spoke him at least a doctor,<br />
answered in a great fume that Saint Paul had decreed it, who said, ‘Reject him that<br />
is a heretic, after once or twice admonition.’<br />
Sta. Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila, Accounts <strong>of</strong> Conscience XVI (1571): It seemed to me that,<br />
concerning what St Paul says about the confinement <strong>of</strong> women— which has been<br />
stated to me recently, <strong>and</strong> even previously I had heard that this would be the will <strong>of</strong><br />
God— [the Lord] said to me: ‘Tell them not to follow only one part <strong>of</strong> the Scripture, to<br />
look at others, <strong>and</strong> [see] if they will perchance be able to tie my h<strong>and</strong>s.’<br />
Blaise Pascal, Pensées 673 (1660): Saint Paul ... speaks <strong>of</strong> [marriage] to the<br />
Corinthians [I-Cor 7] in a way which is a snare.<br />
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