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Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church

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thereafter in Mesopotamia.<br />

Joseph the Craftsman (98): Joseph = Heb Pswy (addition); craftsman = Copt<br />

6am4e (C546b), Gk ΤΕΚΤΩΝ (Mt 13:55); husb<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Virgin Mariam; notably<br />

silent thruout the <strong>Gospels</strong>.<br />

Levi (58): Heb ywl (join, convert); the OT patriarch <strong>of</strong> the priestly line; Ph 58<br />

could thus be interpreted: ‘The Lord went into the dyeworks <strong>of</strong> conversion [or, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

priesthood]....’ (Isa 14:1, Zech 2:11).<br />

Magdalene (36 59): Heb ldgm (migdal: watchtower) Pro 18:10, Isa 5:1-2, Mic<br />

4:8, Lk 8:2, Jn 20:1-18; it should be noted that ΑΠΤΩ in Jn 20:17 means not merely<br />

‘touch, cling to’ but also ‘kindle, ignite’ (as in Lk 8:16) <strong>and</strong> thus ‘caress’, as also in Lk<br />

7:39.<br />

Mate (30 36 64 65 80 86 87 89 119 120 131 134 142): Copt 6wtr (C726b) = Gk<br />

ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ (common-being); sexual union; cp. Israelite ‘concubinage’, non-marital<br />

sexual union (in which any <strong>of</strong>fspring do not inherit), as Abraham with Hagar <strong>and</strong><br />

Ketura (Gen 16 & 25:1-6) or King David (IISam 15:16)— forbidden neither by the<br />

Torah nor by Christ (Ex 20:14, Lev 20:10, Mt 5:28 refer only to the wife <strong>of</strong> another<br />

man, not to an unmarried woman or a widow); see Companion, Prostitution,<br />

Sacrament <strong>and</strong> Unite.<br />

Measurement (51): Heb lq#-m (m-shql: <strong>of</strong>-shekel/weighing) is apparently here<br />

being punned with xy#m (mashiakh: Messiah).<br />

Messiah (20): Heb xy#m (mashiakh); see Anointed.<br />

Messianic (6): Heb ‘Messiah’ with Gk suffix -ΙΚΟΣ (thus ‘follower <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Messiah’); see Christic.<br />

Mirrored (65 93): Gk ΕΙΚΟΝΙΚΟΣ: imaged; see Image in Th Notes.<br />

Mode (122): Gk ΕΙΔΟΣ; the term for the Platonic forms (<strong>of</strong>ten as ΙΔΕΑ), as well<br />

as the Aristotelian species; note also the evident allusion to the four primary<br />

elements <strong>of</strong> ancient physics: earth, water, air <strong>and</strong> fire (recast in modern formulation<br />

as the four basic states <strong>of</strong> matter: solid, liquid, gas <strong>and</strong> plasma).<br />

Mystery (21 64 73 85 89 104 131 136 142): Gk ΜΥΣΤΗΡΙΟΝ; secret or<br />

sacrament, a term from the ancient Mediterranean mystery religions; see<br />

Sacrament, Mk 4:11, Th 62, Tr 5 45.<br />

Nationalist (4): Heb ywg (goy: corpse!) = Gk ΕΘΝΙΚΟΣ; non-Israelite, pagan,<br />

89

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