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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Installation Guide 5.2 - linux.meuhobby.com

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Chapter 14.<br />

Troubleshooting <strong>Installation</strong> on an<br />

IBM POWER System<br />

This appendix discusses some <strong>com</strong>mon installation problems and their solutions.<br />

You may also find the IBM Online Alert Section for System p and System i useful. It is located<br />

at:<br />

http://www14.software.ibm.<strong>com</strong>/webapp/set2/sas/f/lopdiags/info/<strong>Linux</strong>Alerts.html<br />

Please note that the url above has been split across two lines for readability. It should be<br />

entered into a browser as one continuous line, with no linebreak.<br />

1. You are Unable to Boot <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Hat</strong> <strong>Enterprise</strong> <strong>Linux</strong><br />

1.1. Is Your System Displaying Signal 11 Errors<br />

A signal 11 error, <strong>com</strong>monly know as a segmentation fault, means that the program accessed a<br />

memory location that was not assigned to it. A signal 11 error may be due to a bug in one of the<br />

software programs that is installed, or faulty hardware.<br />

If you receive a fatal signal 11 error during your installation, it is probably due to a hardware<br />

error in memory on your system's bus. Like other operating systems, <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Hat</strong> <strong>Enterprise</strong> <strong>Linux</strong><br />

places its own demands on your system's hardware. Some of this hardware may not be able to<br />

meet those demands, even if they work properly under another OS.<br />

Ensure that you have the latest installation updates and images from <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Hat</strong>. Review the<br />

online errata to see if newer versions are available. If the latest images still fail, it may be due to<br />

a problem with your hardware. Commonly, these errors are in your memory or CPU-cache. A<br />

possible solution for this error is turning off the CPU-cache in the BIOS, if your system supports<br />

this. You could also try to swap your memory around in the motherboard slots to check if the<br />

problem is either slot or memory related.<br />

Another option is to perform a media check on your installation CD-ROMs. The <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Hat</strong><br />

<strong>Enterprise</strong> <strong>Linux</strong> installation program has the ability to test the integrity of the installation media.<br />

It works with the CD, DVD, hard drive ISO, and NFS ISO installation methods. <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Hat</strong><br />

re<strong>com</strong>mends that you test all installation media before starting the installation process, and<br />

before reporting any installation-related bugs (many of the bugs reported are actually due to<br />

improperly-burned CDs). To use this test, type the following <strong>com</strong>mand at the boot: or yaboot:<br />

prompt (prepend with elilo for Itanium systems):<br />

<strong>linux</strong> mediacheck<br />

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