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November 2007 - Protestant Reformed Churches in America

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<strong>Protestant</strong> <strong>Reformed</strong> Theological Journal<br />

portance of the <strong>in</strong>stituted<br />

church. Emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>Reformed</strong><br />

ecclesiology must be<br />

deeply committed to the traditions<br />

and confessions of the<br />

<strong>Reformed</strong> faith, Thomas bemoans<br />

the abandonment by <strong>Reformed</strong><br />

and Presbyterian<br />

churches of their heritage of<br />

Psalm s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

114<br />

It is <strong>in</strong>dicative of such rootlessness<br />

that <strong>in</strong>clusive psalm<br />

s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g, for example, has been<br />

abandoned by evangelical<br />

churches and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imized <strong>in</strong> <strong>Reformed</strong><br />

churches. It will be a tragic<br />

mistake to consider the adoption<br />

of contemporary worship’s<br />

adoption of popular<br />

culture as value-neutral made<br />

<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terests of evangelism<br />

and communication. One<br />

relatively simple remedy for<br />

the church is to discover its<br />

own tradition <strong>in</strong> the s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the psalms—a liturgical practice<br />

that l<strong>in</strong>ks the people of<br />

God with three thousand years<br />

of historical practice. Weekly<br />

s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g of the psalms provides<br />

a sense of cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong> an age<br />

of <strong>in</strong>stantism and throw-away<br />

consumerism that breeds<br />

scepticism and egocentricity<br />

(p. 348).<br />

One disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g note, someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

so squarely <strong>in</strong> conflict<br />

with the historical consciousness<br />

that Thomas calls for, is his<br />

chid<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Reformed</strong> and Presbyterian<br />

churches for their “refusal<br />

to allow the non-credobaptized<br />

admittance to the<br />

Lord’s Table…” (p. 349).<br />

Kev<strong>in</strong> Vanhoozer’s contribution<br />

was, <strong>in</strong> the estimation of<br />

this reviewer, too long and<br />

overly philosophical. But there<br />

are more serious matters. For<br />

one th<strong>in</strong>g, Vanhoozer criticizes<br />

those who view the content of<br />

Scripture as propositional truth,<br />

fault<strong>in</strong>g both Charles Hodge<br />

and Carl F.H. Henry for this <strong>in</strong>adequate,<br />

as he supposes,<br />

view of Scripture.<br />

… Hodge’s decision to read<br />

the Bible as a book of div<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

revealed facts predisposes<br />

him to focus on the Bible’s<br />

content and to construe this<br />

content as propositional<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g. Such a focus on revealed<br />

content runs the risk of<br />

neglect<strong>in</strong>g the larger canonical<br />

context and literary form<br />

of the biblical “facts”, perhaps<br />

the <strong>in</strong>evitable result of biblical<br />

empiricism (p. 137).<br />

… the Bible is not merely an<br />

epistemological foundation—<br />

either a “storehouse of facts”<br />

(Hodge) or a deposit of<br />

propositional revelation<br />

Vol. 41, No. 1

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