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November 2007 - Protestant Reformed Churches in America

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<strong>Protestant</strong> <strong>Reformed</strong> Theological Journal<br />

the historical development process became the focus of attention.<br />

The philosophies of Hegel and Darw<strong>in</strong> were merely different forms<br />

of this way of th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, then, historicism arose at the end of the n<strong>in</strong>eteenth<br />

century: There was never a fixed truth and there had never been<br />

one. Everyth<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong> flux. However, if there is not any truth<br />

outside of man, then—accord<strong>in</strong>g to the people’s demand—the truth<br />

can be found only <strong>in</strong> man himself, that is, <strong>in</strong> the existence of man.<br />

Thus existentialism arose, the predom<strong>in</strong>ant philosophy <strong>in</strong> the twentieth<br />

century. This existentialism was still conv<strong>in</strong>ced that an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

human be<strong>in</strong>g could f<strong>in</strong>d the truth <strong>in</strong> himself—<strong>in</strong> whatever<br />

way. But at the end of the twentieth and <strong>in</strong> the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

twenty-first century, man has given up ask<strong>in</strong>g for truth. Instead<br />

he flees <strong>in</strong>to a state of <strong>in</strong>toxication.<br />

For men’s attitude towards the Word of God this means that,<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g with deism, and then <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g centuries,<br />

man has had difficulties believ<strong>in</strong>g that the all-powerful God<br />

gave His word as a truthful, life-creat<strong>in</strong>g Word. It is this Word of<br />

God that, as “the seed of rebirth,” procreates man <strong>in</strong>to life (I Pet.<br />

1:23). Therefore it must be the task of Christ’s church—<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

our small church—to confess that God’s Word is the means<br />

by which He saves people. In other words, <strong>in</strong> the center of the<br />

service stands the Word of the sovereign God. Here the center of<br />

the gospel is the message that God was <strong>in</strong> Christ reconcil<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

world unto Himself (II Cor. 5:19).<br />

Such a proclamation is possible only via confrontation, not <strong>in</strong><br />

a k<strong>in</strong>d of conformity or even retreat <strong>in</strong>to a religious idyll. The<br />

prophets <strong>in</strong> the Old Testament never saw themselves as assistants<br />

for the fulfill<strong>in</strong>g of a need-orientated religiousness striv<strong>in</strong>g after<br />

quietness. They didn’t sell any wrong dreams and illusions, but<br />

they protested aga<strong>in</strong>st a false religiousness.<br />

The Confess<strong>in</strong>g Evangelical <strong>Reformed</strong> Church wants to do<br />

the same. We want to keep to the Holy Scriptures as the <strong>in</strong>errant<br />

and <strong>in</strong>fallible Word of God, which is <strong>in</strong>spired and profitable for<br />

doctr<strong>in</strong>e, for reproof, for correction, for <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> righteousness<br />

(II Tim. 3:16). We do not want to be conformed to the world,<br />

but we want to be transformed by the renew<strong>in</strong>g of our m<strong>in</strong>d (Rom.<br />

12:2).<br />

56<br />

Vol. 41, No. 1

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