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252<br />

Notes <strong>to</strong> Pages 13–17<br />

http://oldcomputers.net/ti994.html (last vis<strong>it</strong>ed Apr. 20, 2007) (describing <strong>how</strong> a user<br />

had <strong>to</strong> purchase a moni<strong>to</strong>r w<strong>it</strong>h <strong>the</strong> computer because no legal RF modula<strong>to</strong>r allowing<br />

connection <strong>to</strong> a television set existed).<br />

9. See, e.g., Old-Computers.com, IBM PC-Model 5150, http://www.old-computers.com/<br />

museum/computer.aspc274 (last vis<strong>it</strong>ed Apr. 20, 2007).<br />

10. See WINN L. ROSCH, THE WINN L. ROSCH HARDWARE BIBLE 35–38 (6th ed. 2003).<br />

11. While Radio Shack’s project k<strong>it</strong>s don’t follow Moore’s Law, <strong>the</strong>y have been growing in<br />

size. The latest k<strong>it</strong> is 1000-in-1. The number <strong>of</strong> possibil<strong>it</strong>ies has seen punctuated equilibriums.<br />

A 100-in-1 k<strong>it</strong> was available in 1971, a 65-in-1 in 1972, a 160-in-1 in 1982,<br />

and a 200-in-1 in 1981. A gallery <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> k<strong>it</strong>s can be found online. See Science<br />

Fair Electronic Project K<strong>it</strong>, http://musepat.club.fr/sfair.htm (last vis<strong>it</strong>ed Apr. 20, 2007).<br />

12. Such a device works on <strong>the</strong> principle that liars sweat, sweat changes skin resistance, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> k<strong>it</strong>’s meter could measure <strong>it</strong>. See ALDERT VRIJ, DETECTING LIES AND DECEIT: THE<br />

PSYCHOLOGY OF LYING AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE 175–92<br />

(2000); Posting <strong>of</strong> Phillip Torrone <strong>to</strong> MAKE Blog, Lie Detec<strong>to</strong>r Electronic K<strong>it</strong> and Circu<strong>it</strong><br />

Explanation, http://www.makezine.com/blog/archive/2006/01/lie_detec<strong>to</strong>r_electronic<br />

_k<strong>it</strong>_an.html (Jan. 19, 2006, 04:14); Wikipedia, Galvanic Skin Response, http://en<br />

.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_skin_response (as <strong>of</strong> Apr. 21, 2007, 00:00 GMT).<br />

13. See PAUL FREIBERGER & MICHAEL SWAINE, FIRE IN THE VALLEY: THE MAKING OF THE<br />

PERSONAL COMPUTER 204 (2d ed. 2000).<br />

14. Id. at 207.<br />

15. Id. at 203, 214–15.<br />

16. Id. at 164–65, 181–85.<br />

17. See MARTIN CAMPBELL-KELLY, FROM AIRLINE RESERVATIONS TO SONIC THE HEDGE-<br />

HOG: A HISTORY OF THE SOFTWARE INDUSTRY 276–79 (2003).<br />

18. Brent Schlender & Henry Goldblatt, Bill Gates and Paul Allen Talk, FORTUNE, Oct. 2,<br />

1995, at 68–86; see also MICROSOFT CORPORATION, INSIDE OUT: MICROSOFT—IN<br />

OUR OWN WORDS (2000).<br />

19. See, e.g., Micros<strong>of</strong>t Corp. v. Un<strong>it</strong>ed States, 530 U.S. 1301 (2000); Commission Decision<br />

No. Comp/C-3/37.792/ECC (2004); see also Steve Lohr, Ant<strong>it</strong>rust Su<strong>it</strong> Turns in<strong>to</strong> a<br />

Partnership for Micros<strong>of</strong>t, N.Y. TIMES, Oct. 12, 2005, at C2, available at http://www<br />

.nytimes.com/2005/10/12/technology/12s<strong>of</strong>t.htmlex1286769600&en<br />

849f2175480efc0f&ei5090&partnerrssuserland&emcrss; Choe Sang-Hun, Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />

Settles Ant<strong>it</strong>rust Su<strong>it</strong> over Windows in South Korea, N.Y. TIMES, Nov. 12, 2005, at<br />

C3; News Release, No. 45/04, European Union, EU Commission Concludes Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />

Investigation, Imposes Conduct Remedies and a Fine (Mar. 24, 2004), available at<br />

http://www.eurunion.org/News/press/2004/20040045.htm; Ke<strong>it</strong>h Regan, Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />

Says EU Overreached in Ant<strong>it</strong>rust Case, E-COMMERCE TIMES, Apr. 23, 2006, http: //tech<br />

newsworld.com/s<strong>to</strong>ry/49878.html.<br />

20. See John Hagel & Marc Singer, Unbundling <strong>the</strong> Corporation, HARV. BUS. REV., Mar.–<br />

Apr. 1999, at 133 (suggesting that <strong>the</strong> open arch<strong>it</strong>ecture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PC lowered costs <strong>of</strong> interaction<br />

between firms <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> point where an “unbundled” market structure mutually<br />

benef<strong>it</strong>ed specialized producers <strong>of</strong> both hardware and s<strong>of</strong>tware).<br />

21. For documents related <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Un<strong>it</strong>ed States case, see U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Justice, Un<strong>it</strong>ed

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