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Index 333<br />

EMI (music company), 121<br />

Encarta Web s<strong>it</strong>e, 146, 160<br />

encryption, 208<br />

Encyclopaedia Br<strong>it</strong>annica, 131, 137, 198,<br />

226<br />

endpoint: control over, 125–26; disconnectedness<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 33, 41; end-<strong>to</strong>-end <strong>the</strong>ory,<br />

31, 164–67, 250n2; generative,<br />

105; importance <strong>of</strong>, 8, 18, 180; lockdown<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 106, 155; non-generative,<br />

106, 164; potential compromise <strong>of</strong>,<br />

41–42, 167–68; regulation applied<br />

<strong>to</strong>, 8, 105–6; secur<strong>it</strong>y worries about,<br />

106–7, 164, 166; varying levels <strong>of</strong> accessibil<strong>it</strong>y,<br />

30<br />

envelope information, 187<br />

epinions.com, 146<br />

“ESP” game, 207<br />

Facebook, 184, 226<br />

facial recogn<strong>it</strong>ion technology, 214–15<br />

fair use defense, 115, 121–22<br />

FBI, 110, 113, 118, 187<br />

FCC (Federal Communications Commission):<br />

and AT&T, 21, 26; Fairness<br />

Doctrine, 323n135<br />

Federalist Papers, 317n67<br />

FIDOnet, 25–26, 27, 29, 237<br />

Fifth Amendment, 112<br />

file sharing, illegal, 111–12, 197<br />

filtering systems, 46, 111, 114–15<br />

FIND in<strong>it</strong>iative. See National Science<br />

Foundation, FIND in<strong>it</strong>iative <strong>of</strong><br />

Firefox, 54, 184<br />

firewalls, 59<br />

First Amendment, 114, 172, 230<br />

Fisher, William, 92<br />

Fiske, John, 92<br />

Flickr, 123, 214, 226<br />

floppies, virus spread by, 44<br />

FON, 180, 194–95<br />

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act<br />

(FISA), 187<br />

Fourth Amendment, 112, 188<br />

Freedom <strong>of</strong> Access <strong>to</strong> Clinic Entrances<br />

Act, 215<br />

Freeman, Jody, 224<br />

Free S<strong>of</strong>tware Foundation, 131, 189<br />

free s<strong>of</strong>tware philosophy, 77, 94, 131,<br />

189, 190, 191–92<br />

Friden Flexowr<strong>it</strong>er, 12–13, 174<br />

Friedman, Allan, 160<br />

Funcade, 54<br />

games, 15, 47, 57, 88<br />

gated commun<strong>it</strong>ies, 165<br />

gatekeepers, 81, 93, 174, 286n101,<br />

318n84<br />

Gates, Bill, 3, 16, 184, 205<br />

Gawker Stalker, 214<br />

generative systems: absence <strong>of</strong> measurement<br />

in, 157–59; future strategies for,<br />

175–99; legal responsibil<strong>it</strong>y in, 163–<br />

64; maintaining, 126, 173; maintaining<br />

regula<strong>to</strong>rs’ <strong>to</strong>lerance <strong>of</strong>, 193–99;<br />

non-generative vs., 188–92; and procrastination<br />

principle, 152, 164, 180,<br />

242, 245; secur<strong>it</strong>y in, 166; stabil<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong>,<br />

153–74; use <strong>of</strong> term, 74; as what we<br />

make <strong>the</strong>m, 242, 244–46; as works in<br />

progress, 152<br />

generative technology: accessibil<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong>,<br />

72–73, 93; and accountabil<strong>it</strong>y, 162–<br />

63; adaptabil<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong>, 71–72, 93, 125;<br />

affordance <strong>the</strong>ory, 78; Apple II, 2; benef<strong>it</strong>s<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 64, 79–80, 84–85; blending<br />

<strong>of</strong> models for innovation, 86–90; control<br />

vs. anarchy in, 98, 150, 157–62;<br />

design features <strong>of</strong>, 43; ease <strong>of</strong> mastery,<br />

72; end-<strong>to</strong>-end neutral<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong>, 165; expansion<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 34; features <strong>of</strong>, 71–73;<br />

freedom vs. secur<strong>it</strong>y in, 3–5, 40–43,<br />

151; free s<strong>of</strong>tware philosophy, 77; and<br />

generative content, 245; group creativ<strong>it</strong>y,<br />

94, 95; hourglass arch<strong>it</strong>ecture, 67–<br />

71, 99; innovation as output <strong>of</strong>, 80–<br />

84, 90; input/participation in, 90–94;<br />

leverage in, 71, 92–93; non-generative

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